감소하다
To become smaller in size, amount, or number. It is the direct opposite of '증가하다' and essential for describing downward trends.
مثالها
3 از 5범죄율이 작년 대비 감소했습니다.
The crime rate has decreased compared to last year.
운동을 하면 체지방이 감소합니다.
If you exercise, body fat decreases.
수입이 줄어들어서 소비도 감소했어요.
Income decreased, so consumption also decreased.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Gam-so: 'Gam' (subtract/lessen). Like 'Gam-ja' (potato) getting smaller as you peel it.
آزمون سریع
흡연 인구가 예전에 비해 많이 ______.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 감소했다
مثالها
범죄율이 작년 대비 감소했습니다.
formalThe crime rate has decreased compared to last year.
운동을 하면 체지방이 감소합니다.
academicIf you exercise, body fat decreases.
수입이 줄어들어서 소비도 감소했어요.
everydayIncome decreased, so consumption also decreased.
회사는 비용을 감소하기 위해 노력 중입니다.
businessThe company is working to reduce costs.
내 인기가 감소하는 것 같아.
informalI feel like my popularity is decreasing.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
감소 추세
decreasing trend
대폭 감소
significant decrease
감소 요인
decreasing factor
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Jul-eo-deul-da is native Korean; Gam-so-ha-da is Sino-Korean and more formal.
نکات کاربردی
Commonly used in Task 1 for line graphs and bar charts.
اشتباهات رایج
Ensure the subject matches a numerical or measurable value.
راهنمای حفظ
Gam-so: 'Gam' (subtract/lessen). Like 'Gam-ja' (potato) getting smaller as you peel it.
ریشه کلمه
From Hanja 減 (lessen) and 少 (few/small).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Often discussed in the context of South Korea's declining birth rate.
آزمون سریع
흡연 인구가 예전에 비해 많이 ______.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 감소했다
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
부연
B2The act of adding more details or explanations to clarify a point. It is often used to expand on a topic sentence in an essay.
열거
B2The act of listing things one by one. It is a common rhetorical device used in academic writing to present multiple points or examples.
확증
B2A clear and certain proof or evidence that confirms a fact or theory. It is a stronger term than just 'evidence'.
상보적
B2Complementary; referring to two things that provide what the other lacks, thus making a complete or improved whole.
근간
B2The core foundation, basis, or backbone of something, such as a thought, a system, or an organization.
단초
B2The very first clue, lead, or beginning point that allows a problem to be solved or an event to start.
담론
B2A formal discussion or debate on a particular topic, often referring to the way a subject is spoken about in society.
기저
B2The lowest or fundamental part of something; the basis or underlying foundation of a phenomenon.
적실성
B2The quality of being appropriate, applicable, or relevant to a particular matter or current situation; relevance.
개관
B2A general summary, broad survey, or overview of the overall contents or main points of a subject.
نظرات (0)
برای نظر دادن وارد شویدیادگیری زبانها را رایگان شروع کنید
شروع رایگان یادگیری