침체

The loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen; what you give up to get something else.

The exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service by a single entity.

A state of being very plentiful or having an abundance of resources. It is used to describe economic wealth or resource availability.

A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. It is the Korean term commonly used for inflation in everyday and academic contexts.

The state of being worried about losing one's job or the lack of job security. It is a significant social issue in modern economies, often linked to automation and temporary contract work.

The financial ability to buy goods and services; the value of money in terms of what it can buy.

The rate or ratio of self-sufficiency, representing the proportion of domestic production relative to total consumption within a country or region. It is often used regarding food or energy resources.

To fall or drop suddenly and sharply in value, price, or quantity. It is often used in academic and news contexts to describe severe economic downturns or market crashes.

The ability to produce wealth or the financial power/capability of an individual, organization, or country.

Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.