B2 noun Neutral

epidemic

/ˌepɪˈdemɪk/

A large-scale outbreak of an infectious disease that spreads rapidly within a specific population or region. It can also refer to a sudden, widespread increase in an undesirable social phenomenon or behavior.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

The local high school had to close for a week due to a sudden flu epidemic.

The local high school had to close for a week due to a sudden flu epidemic.

2

International health organizations are collaborating to prevent the epidemic from crossing borders.

International health organizations are collaborating to prevent the epidemic from crossing borders.

3

There's a total epidemic of people wearing those ugly neon shoes lately.

There's a total epidemic of people wearing those ugly neon shoes lately.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
epidemic
Adverb
epidemically
Adjektiv
epidemic
Verwandt
epidemiology
💡

Merkhilfe

Look at the roots: 'Epi' means 'upon' and 'demos' means 'people'. An epidemic is something that falls 'upon the people'.

Schnelles Quiz

The city's health officials are struggling to contain the ___ of influenza before it spreads to neighboring towns.

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: epidemic

Beispiele

1

The local high school had to close for a week due to a sudden flu epidemic.

everyday

The local high school had to close for a week due to a sudden flu epidemic.

2

International health organizations are collaborating to prevent the epidemic from crossing borders.

formal

International health organizations are collaborating to prevent the epidemic from crossing borders.

3

There's a total epidemic of people wearing those ugly neon shoes lately.

informal

There's a total epidemic of people wearing those ugly neon shoes lately.

4

The study analyzes how the 17th-century plague epidemic reshaped the city's economic structure.

academic

The study analyzes how the 17th-century plague epidemic reshaped the city's economic structure.

5

Cybersecurity experts warned that the epidemic of ransomware attacks could bankrupt smaller firms.

business

Cybersecurity experts warned that the epidemic of ransomware attacks could bankrupt smaller firms.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
epidemic
Adverb
epidemically
Adjektiv
epidemic
Verwandt
epidemiology

Häufige Kollokationen

reach epidemic proportions reach epidemic proportions
opioid epidemic opioid epidemic
combat an epidemic combat an epidemic
widespread epidemic widespread epidemic
trigger an epidemic trigger an epidemic

Häufige Phrasen

silent epidemic

silent epidemic (a problem that grows without public awareness)

epidemic levels

epidemic levels

of epidemic proportions

of epidemic proportions

Wird oft verwechselt mit

epidemic vs pandemic

An epidemic is restricted to a specific region or population, while a pandemic spreads worldwide.

epidemic vs endemic

An endemic disease is constantly present in a specific area, whereas an epidemic is a sudden, temporary spike.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Epidemic can be used both as a noun and an adjective. While primarily a medical term, it is frequently used in media to describe social crises like obesity, loneliness, or crime.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'pandemic' when they mean 'epidemic'. Remember: 'pan' means 'all' (global), while 'epi' is usually more localized to a community or country.

💡

Merkhilfe

Look at the roots: 'Epi' means 'upon' and 'demos' means 'people'. An epidemic is something that falls 'upon the people'.

📖

Wortherkunft

From the Greek word 'epidēmia', which means 'a stay in a place' or 'prevalent among the people'.

Grammatikmuster

Countable noun; plural: epidemics. Commonly followed by 'of' + noun (e.g., epidemic of measles).
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In modern English-speaking societies, the term is frequently applied to the 'opioid epidemic' or the 'obesity epidemic' to emphasize the scale of these public health crises.

Schnelles Quiz

The city's health officials are struggling to contain the ___ of influenza before it spreads to neighboring towns.

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: epidemic

Ähnliche Wörter

proceed

C1

The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.

individual

C1

Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

region

B2

A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.

resource

B2

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

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