jurisdiction
Jurisdiction is the official power or right to make legal decisions and judgments. It also refers to the specific area or territory where a particular system of laws or authority is used.
Beispiele
3 von 5The local police said the car accident was outside their jurisdiction.
The local police said the car accident was not in the area where they have power.
The court lacks the jurisdiction to hear this specific legal case.
The court does not have the legal right to listen to this case.
You have no jurisdiction over what I eat for dinner!
You do not have the power to tell me what I should eat for dinner.
Gegenteile
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Juris' (Law) and 'Dict' (to Speak). Jurisdiction is the right to 'speak the law' in a certain area.
Schnelles Quiz
The case was dismissed because the judge had no ______ over the crime.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: a
Beispiele
The local police said the car accident was outside their jurisdiction.
everydayThe local police said the car accident was not in the area where they have power.
The court lacks the jurisdiction to hear this specific legal case.
formalThe court does not have the legal right to listen to this case.
You have no jurisdiction over what I eat for dinner!
informalYou do not have the power to tell me what I should eat for dinner.
The professor examined the overlapping jurisdiction of federal and state authorities.
academicThe teacher looked at how both national and local governments share power.
Our company must follow the jurisdiction of the country where we sell our products.
businessOur business must follow the laws of the country where we sell things.
Gegenteile
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
original jurisdiction
the right of a court to be the first to hear a case
under the jurisdiction of
controlled by a specific legal authority
appellate jurisdiction
the power of a court to review decisions made by lower courts
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Jurisdiction is the legal power to make a decision, while judgement is the actual decision that is made.
Nutzungshinweise
This word is most often used in law or government to describe who is 'in charge' of a case or a place.
Häufige Fehler
Do not use 'jurisdiction' simply to mean a 'place'; it must refer to the legal power over that place.
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Juris' (Law) and 'Dict' (to Speak). Jurisdiction is the right to 'speak the law' in a certain area.
Wortherkunft
From the Latin 'juris' meaning 'of law' and 'dictio' meaning 'a saying' or 'proclaiming'.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In the United States, jurisdiction is a major topic because state laws and federal laws often overlap.
Schnelles Quiz
The case was dismissed because the judge had no ______ over the crime.
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: a
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr law Wörter
justice
A1Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.
verdict
A1A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.
trial
A1A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.
hearing
A1In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.
litigation
A1Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.
testimony
A1A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.
witness
A1A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.
crime
A1A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.
criminal
A1A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.
felony
A1A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.
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