電子
Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
Beispiele
3 von 5毎日、電子レンジを使います。
I use the microwave oven every day.
電子政府の導入により、手続きが簡略化されました。
The introduction of e-government has simplified procedures.
最近、電子マネーしか使ってないよ。
Lately, I've only been using e-money.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
The first kanji 電 means 'lightning/electricity' and the second 子 means 'child/particle'. Think of an electron as the 'little child of electricity'.
Schnelles Quiz
紙の本ではなく、___書籍を読みます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 電子
Beispiele
毎日、電子レンジを使います。
everydayI use the microwave oven every day.
電子政府の導入により、手続きが簡略化されました。
formalThe introduction of e-government has simplified procedures.
最近、電子マネーしか使ってないよ。
informalLately, I've only been using e-money.
電子は原子の周りを回っています。
academicElectrons revolve around the nucleus of an atom.
資料は電子メールで送付してください。
businessPlease send the documents via e-mail.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
電子化
digitization
電子決済
electronic payment
電子レンジで温める
to heat in the microwave
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Denki refers to electricity/power in general, while Denshi refers to the particle (electron) or electronic technology specifically.
Nutzungshinweise
When used in daily life, it almost always refers to digital gadgets or systems. It acts as a prefix to other nouns without needing a particle like 'no'.
Häufige Fehler
Beginning learners often confuse 'Denki' (electricity) with 'Denshi' (electronic). For example, saying 'Denki Jisho' instead of 'Denshi Jisho' for an electronic dictionary.
Merkhilfe
The first kanji 電 means 'lightning/electricity' and the second 子 means 'child/particle'. Think of an electron as the 'little child of electricity'.
Wortherkunft
A Sinitic compound (kango) combining 'electricity' and 'particle' to translate the scientific concept of the electron into Japanese during the modernization period.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
Japan is famous for the widespread use of 'Denshi Renji' (microwaves) and the early adoption of 'Denshi Jisho' (electronic dictionaries) in schools.
Schnelles Quiz
紙の本ではなく、___書籍を読みます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 電子
Verwandtes Vokabular
Ähnliche Wörter
打ち合わせ
A1A preliminary meeting or discussion held to coordinate details and make arrangements before an event or project. It is used to ensure all parties involved are in agreement on the plan of action.
指示
A1An instruction or direction given by someone to explain how to do something or where to go. It is frequently used in professional or educational settings to denote specific orders or guidelines provided by a superior.
命令
A1A command or order given by a person in authority to a subordinate. It implies that the person receiving the command is expected to follow it without question.
規制
A1The act of controlling or limiting something through rules, laws, or official authority. It is commonly used to describe government policies, traffic control, or organizational restrictions to maintain order or safety.
処罰
A1A formal action taken to penalize someone for breaking a law, rule, or regulation. It refers to the official imposition of a penalty or sentence by an authority figure or institution.
罰金
A1A sum of money that someone is ordered to pay as a penalty for breaking a law or rule. It is most commonly associated with traffic violations, administrative offenses, or minor crimes.
裁判
A1A formal legal process where a judge or court hears evidence to decide a legal case or dispute. It refers to a trial, judgment, or the act of adjudication within a judicial system.
弁護
A1Bengo refers to the act of defending or advocating for someone, particularly in a legal setting or during an argument. It involves speaking in support of another person to protect their rights or justify their actions.
告訴
A1A formal criminal complaint or legal accusation filed by a victim to the police or a prosecutor. It specifically refers to the victim's request for the offender to be punished under criminal law.
訴訟
A1A formal legal process where a dispute is brought before a court for a judicial decision. It typically involves a plaintiff seeking a legal remedy against a defendant through the court system.
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