運賃
The money paid for transporting people or goods by public transportation or freight services. It specifically refers to the fare for trains, buses, ships, or taxis, as well as the shipping cost for cargo.
Beispiele
3 von 5次の駅までの運賃はいくらですか?
How much is the fare to the next station?
燃料費の高騰により、航空運賃が改定されました。
Due to the rising cost of fuel, airfares have been revised.
バスの運賃、また上がったね。
The bus fare went up again, didn't it?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Remember 'Un' from 'unten' (driving/transporting) and 'Chin' as in 'wages' or 'fee'. You are paying the 'driving fee'.
Schnelles Quiz
バスに乗るときに、___を払います。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 運賃
Beispiele
次の駅までの運賃はいくらですか?
everydayHow much is the fare to the next station?
燃料費の高騰により、航空運賃が改定されました。
formalDue to the rising cost of fuel, airfares have been revised.
バスの運賃、また上がったね。
informalThe bus fare went up again, didn't it?
都市部における運賃体系の比較研究を行う。
academicWe will conduct a comparative study of fare structures in urban areas.
契約に基づき、運賃は貴社が負担するものとします。
businessBased on the contract, your company shall bear the shipping costs.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
運賃精算
fare adjustment
往復運賃
round-trip fare
最低運賃
minimum fare
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Ryōkin is a general term for any fee or charge, whereas Unchin is specific to transportation of people or goods.
Sōryō specifically refers to the shipping/postage cost for items, while Unchin covers both passenger travel and freight.
Nutzungshinweise
Use this word when discussing the specific cost of a trip on public transit or the logistical cost of moving cargo. It is more technical than just saying 'money' for a ticket.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use 'unchin' to refer to entrance fees for museums or movie theaters; in those cases, use 'nyūjōryō' instead.
Merkhilfe
Remember 'Un' from 'unten' (driving/transporting) and 'Chin' as in 'wages' or 'fee'. You are paying the 'driving fee'.
Wortherkunft
Derived from the Sinitic reading (On'yomi) where 'un' (運) means to carry/transport and 'chin' (賃) means wages or rent.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japan, train and bus fares are often calculated by distance, so passengers frequently consult a wall-mounted 'unchin-hyō' (fare map/table) above ticket machines.
Schnelles Quiz
バスに乗るときに、___を払います。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 運賃
Verwandtes Vokabular
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