A1 noun 中性 #3,146 最常用

運賃

unchin /ɯɲt͡ɕiɴ/

The money paid for transporting people or goods by public transportation or freight services. It specifically refers to the fare for trains, buses, ships, or taxis, as well as the shipping cost for cargo.

例句

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1

次の駅までの運賃はいくらですか?

How much is the fare to the next station?

2

燃料費の高騰により、航空運賃が改定されました。

Due to the rising cost of fuel, airfares have been revised.

3

バスの運賃、また上がったね。

The bus fare went up again, didn't it?

词族

名词
運賃
相关
運輸
💡

记忆技巧

Remember 'Un' from 'unten' (driving/transporting) and 'Chin' as in 'wages' or 'fee'. You are paying the 'driving fee'.

快速测验

バスに乗るときに、___を払います。

正确!

正确答案是: 運賃

例句

1

次の駅までの運賃はいくらですか?

everyday

How much is the fare to the next station?

2

燃料費の高騰により、航空運賃が改定されました。

formal

Due to the rising cost of fuel, airfares have been revised.

3

バスの運賃、また上がったね。

informal

The bus fare went up again, didn't it?

4

都市部における運賃体系の比較研究を行う。

academic

We will conduct a comparative study of fare structures in urban areas.

5

契約に基づき、運賃は貴社が負担するものとします。

business

Based on the contract, your company shall bear the shipping costs.

词族

名词
運賃
相关
運輸

常见搭配

運賃を払う to pay the fare
運賃を調べる to check the fare
子供運賃 child fare
運賃表 fare table
片道運賃 one-way fare

常用短语

運賃精算

fare adjustment

往復運賃

round-trip fare

最低運賃

minimum fare

容易混淆的词

運賃 vs 料金

Ryōkin is a general term for any fee or charge, whereas Unchin is specific to transportation of people or goods.

運賃 vs 送料

Sōryō specifically refers to the shipping/postage cost for items, while Unchin covers both passenger travel and freight.

📝

使用说明

Use this word when discussing the specific cost of a trip on public transit or the logistical cost of moving cargo. It is more technical than just saying 'money' for a ticket.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'unchin' to refer to entrance fees for museums or movie theaters; in those cases, use 'nyūjōryō' instead.

💡

记忆技巧

Remember 'Un' from 'unten' (driving/transporting) and 'Chin' as in 'wages' or 'fee'. You are paying the 'driving fee'.

📖

词源

Derived from the Sinitic reading (On'yomi) where 'un' (運) means to carry/transport and 'chin' (賃) means wages or rent.

语法模式

Typically functions as a compound noun (e.g., [Transportation Type] + 運賃). Followed by particles like を (object), が (subject), or は (topic).
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, train and bus fares are often calculated by distance, so passengers frequently consult a wall-mounted 'unchin-hyō' (fare map/table) above ticket machines.

快速测验

バスに乗るときに、___を払います。

正确!

正确答案是: 運賃

相关词

保護

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The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

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The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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