月
The word '月' primarily refers to the moon, the Earth's natural satellite visible in the night sky. It is also used to denote a month within the calendar year and serves as a counter for durations of time.
Beispiele
3 von 5今夜は月がとても綺麗ですね。
The moon is very beautiful tonight, isn't it?
来月のスケジュールを確認してください。
Please check the schedule for next month.
見て、月がすごく赤いよ!
Look, the moon is really red!
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
The kanji 月 is a pictograph of a crescent moon with two clouds drifting across it. Imagine the horizontal lines as the clouds.
Schnelles Quiz
夜の空に明るい___が見えます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 月
Beispiele
今夜は月がとても綺麗ですね。
everydayThe moon is very beautiful tonight, isn't it?
来月のスケジュールを確認してください。
formalPlease check the schedule for next month.
見て、月がすごく赤いよ!
informalLook, the moon is really red!
月は地球の周りを公転している。
academicThe moon orbits around the Earth.
今月の進捗状況を報告いたします。
businessI will report on the progress for this month.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
月とすっぽん
As different as night and day (literally: the moon and a soft-shell turtle)
月日が流れる
Time flies (literally: months and days flow)
月に叢雲、花に風
Good things are often interrupted by problems (literally: clouds to the moon, wind to the flowers)
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Learners often mix up 'day' (nichi/hi) and 'month' (getsu/tsuki) when writing dates or counting time.
While it contains the character for moon, this specifically refers to Monday, not the moon itself or a generic month.
Nutzungshinweise
Read as 'tsuki' when referring to the celestial body. When referring to calendar months (January, February, etc.), use the reading 'gatsu' (e.g., Ichigatsu). For counting duration (one month), use 'kagetsu'.
Häufige Fehler
Mixing up 'gatsu' and 'getsu'. Use 'gatsu' for specific months (like April) and 'getsu' for durations or combinations like 'kongetsu' (this month).
Merkhilfe
The kanji 月 is a pictograph of a crescent moon with two clouds drifting across it. Imagine the horizontal lines as the clouds.
Wortherkunft
Derived from Old Japanese 'tukiy', which originally meant the moon and the period of its cycle.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
The moon is central to 'Tsukimi' (moon viewing), a traditional festival in autumn where Japanese people express gratitude for the harvest.
Schnelles Quiz
夜の空に明るい___が見えます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 月
Verwandtes Vokabular
Ähnliche Wörter
打ち合わせ
A1A preliminary meeting or discussion held to coordinate details and make arrangements before an event or project. It is used to ensure all parties involved are in agreement on the plan of action.
指示
A1An instruction or direction given by someone to explain how to do something or where to go. It is frequently used in professional or educational settings to denote specific orders or guidelines provided by a superior.
命令
A1A command or order given by a person in authority to a subordinate. It implies that the person receiving the command is expected to follow it without question.
規制
A1The act of controlling or limiting something through rules, laws, or official authority. It is commonly used to describe government policies, traffic control, or organizational restrictions to maintain order or safety.
処罰
A1A formal action taken to penalize someone for breaking a law, rule, or regulation. It refers to the official imposition of a penalty or sentence by an authority figure or institution.
罰金
A1A sum of money that someone is ordered to pay as a penalty for breaking a law or rule. It is most commonly associated with traffic violations, administrative offenses, or minor crimes.
裁判
A1A formal legal process where a judge or court hears evidence to decide a legal case or dispute. It refers to a trial, judgment, or the act of adjudication within a judicial system.
弁護
A1Bengo refers to the act of defending or advocating for someone, particularly in a legal setting or during an argument. It involves speaking in support of another person to protect their rights or justify their actions.
告訴
A1A formal criminal complaint or legal accusation filed by a victim to the police or a prosecutor. It specifically refers to the victim's request for the offender to be punished under criminal law.
訴訟
A1A formal legal process where a dispute is brought before a court for a judicial decision. It typically involves a plaintiff seeking a legal remedy against a defendant through the court system.
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