B1 noun Neutral

动机

[tuŋ⁵¹ tɕi⁵⁵]

The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way; motivation or motive.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

警察正在调查犯罪嫌疑人的动机。

The police are investigating the suspect's motive.

2

他的动机并不单纯。

His motives are not simple/pure.

3

我们需要了解消费者的购买动机。

We need to understand consumers' purchasing motives.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
动机
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of '动' (move/action) and '机' (trigger/mechanism) — the trigger for action.

Schnelles Quiz

研究发现,金钱奖励并不总是有效的学习_______。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 动机

Beispiele

1

警察正在调查犯罪嫌疑人的动机。

formal

The police are investigating the suspect's motive.

2

他的动机并不单纯。

everyday

His motives are not simple/pure.

3

我们需要了解消费者的购买动机。

business

We need to understand consumers' purchasing motives.

4

内在动机比外在奖励更持久。

academic

Intrinsic motivation is more lasting than extrinsic rewards.

5

你做这件事的动机是什么?

informal

What is your motive for doing this?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
动机

Häufige Kollokationen

学习动机 motivation to learn
犯罪动机 motive for a crime
内在动机 intrinsic motivation
强烈动机 strong motivation
购买动机 purchasing motive

Häufige Phrasen

动机不纯

ulterior motives

缺乏动机

lack of motivation

Wird oft verwechselt mit

动机 vs 目的

'目的' is the goal or target you want to reach, while '动机' is the inner drive or reason that pushes you to act.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Frequently used in academic discussions about education, crime, and consumer behavior.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Using '动机' when '目的' (goal) is meant, though they are related.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of '动' (move/action) and '机' (trigger/mechanism) — the trigger for action.

📖

Wortherkunft

From 'dòng' (to move) and 'jī' (mechanism/opportunity).

Grammatikmuster

激发/提高...的动机 ...的动机是...

Schnelles Quiz

研究发现,金钱奖励并不总是有效的学习_______。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 动机

War das hilfreich?
Noch keine Kommentare. Sei der Erste, der seine Gedanken teilt!

Starte kostenlos mit dem Sprachenlernen

Kostenlos Loslegen