B2 noun Neutral

exclude

/ɪkˈskluːd/

To deliberately leave someone or something out of a group, place, or activity. It describes the act of preventing entry, consideration, or participation in both physical and conceptual contexts.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

They decided to exclude him from the group chat after the argument.

They chose not to let him participate in the digital conversation anymore.

2

The committee voted to exclude the evidence from the official hearing.

The group decided that the evidence should not be considered in the legal proceedings.

3

Don't exclude me from the plans just because I'm busy tonight!

Please keep me involved in the future activities despite my current schedule.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
exclusion
Verb
exclude
Adverbio
exclusively
Adjetivo
exclusive
Relacionado
exclusiveness
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the prefix 'Ex-' (meaning out, like in Exit) and '-clude' (from the Latin word for close). To exclude is to 'close the door to keep someone out'.

Quiz rápido

The scientists had to ____ the skewed data points to ensure the final average was accurate.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: exclude

Ejemplos

1

They decided to exclude him from the group chat after the argument.

everyday

They chose not to let him participate in the digital conversation anymore.

2

The committee voted to exclude the evidence from the official hearing.

formal

The group decided that the evidence should not be considered in the legal proceedings.

3

Don't exclude me from the plans just because I'm busy tonight!

informal

Please keep me involved in the future activities despite my current schedule.

4

The study excludes participants who have lived abroad for more than five years.

academic

The research does not include people with significant international residency in its data set.

5

The insurance policy specifically excludes damage caused by natural disasters.

business

The business contract states that it will not pay for repairs resulting from environmental catastrophes.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
exclusion
Verb
exclude
Adverbio
exclusively
Adjetivo
exclusive
Relacionado
exclusiveness

Colocaciones comunes

exclude from to prevent someone from joining a specific group or event
mutually exclusive two things that cannot exist or be true at the same time
exclude the possibility to rule out a potential outcome or explanation
specifically exclude to clearly state that a certain item is not part of a set
systematically exclude to leave something out using a consistent method or bias

Frases Comunes

to the exclusion of

doing one thing so much that everything else is ignored

mutually exclusive

describing two options where choosing one makes the other impossible

exclude from the list

to remove or fail to mention an item in a registry

Se confunde a menudo con

exclude vs preclude

Preclude means to make something impossible in advance, whereas exclude means to leave something out of a category or group.

exclude vs except

Except is usually a preposition or conjunction meaning 'but'; exclude is a verb meaning the action of leaving something out.

📝

Notas de uso

Exclude is a transitive verb, meaning it always takes a direct object. It is very frequently followed by the preposition 'from' to indicate the group or place someone is being kept out of.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use 'except' as a verb when they mean 'exclude' (e.g., saying 'Please except me from the list' instead of 'Please exclude me').

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the prefix 'Ex-' (meaning out, like in Exit) and '-clude' (from the Latin word for close). To exclude is to 'close the door to keep someone out'.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From the Latin 'excludere', a combination of 'ex-' (out) and 'claudere' (to shut or close).

Patrones gramaticales

Transitive verb (requires an object) Commonly used in the pattern: exclude [someone/something] from [something] Passive voice is common: [Someone] was excluded from the meeting
🌍

Contexto cultural

In modern Western society, 'exclusion' is often discussed in the context of social justice and 'Inclusion' (its opposite) in workplace and educational environments.

Quiz rápido

The scientists had to ____ the skewed data points to ensure the final average was accurate.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: exclude

Palabras relacionadas

bolster

C1

To support, strengthen, or provide additional evidence for something, making it more effective or resilient. In an academic or professional context, it often refers to reinforcing an argument, a theory, or a financial position.

bonanza

C1

A situation which creates very sudden wealth, luck, or fortune, often on a large scale. It is frequently used to describe a source of great profit or a sudden windfall in business or natural resources.

botch

C1

A botch refers to a piece of work that has been performed poorly, clumsily, or carelessly, resulting in a failed or messy outcome. It often describes a task that was attempted without the necessary skill or attention to detail, leading to a ruined result.

bout

C1

A brief period of intense activity, or a specific occurrence of something, such as an illness or a strong emotion. It is frequently used to describe a temporary struggle or a competitive match in sports like boxing.

brazen

C1

Brazen describes behavior that is bold, shameless, and often shocking because it ignores traditional rules of conduct or morality. It is frequently used when someone does something wrong but makes no effort to hide their actions.

bristle

C1

A short, stiff hair, typically one of those on an animal's skin, a man's face, or a brush. In a scientific or academic context, it refers to any stiff, hair-like structure on an organism.

brochure

C1

A small booklet or pamphlet containing pictures and information about a product, service, or location. It is typically used for advertising or to provide detailed information to a specific audience in a compact format.

browse

C1

In an informational context, a browse is an exploratory, non-linear act of surveying data or items without a specific target. In ecology, it refers to the edible parts of woody plants, such as twigs and shoots, which serve as a primary food source for herbivores.

abundance

B2

A very large quantity of something that is more than enough. It describes the state of having plenty or a surplus of resources, qualities, or objects.

bumper

C1

To provide a protective buffer or cushion to an object or system to absorb impact or mitigate the effects of a shock. In a metaphorical sense, it refers to implementing measures that safeguard a process or entity against external volatility or negative pressures.

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