鍵
A physical object used to operate a lock, typically made of metal. It also refers to a metaphorical 'key' needed to solve a problem or achieve a specific result.
Ejemplos
3 de 5カバンの中に家の鍵があります。
The house keys are inside the bag.
退出時には必ず鍵をおかけください。
Please be sure to lock the door when leaving.
あれ、鍵どこに置いたっけ？
Wait, where did I put the keys?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
The kanji for kagi (鍵) contains the radical for metal (金) on the left. Think of a metal tool used to open a door.
Quiz rápido
出かける前に、ドアの___をかけましたか。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 鍵
Ejemplos
カバンの中に家の鍵があります。
everydayThe house keys are inside the bag.
退出時には必ず鍵をおかけください。
formalPlease be sure to lock the door when leaving.
あれ、鍵どこに置いたっけ？
informalWait, where did I put the keys?
言語習得の鍵は継続的な練習にある。
academicThe key to language acquisition lies in continuous practice.
この契約を成立させる鍵は、信頼関係の構築です。
businessThe key to finalizing this contract is building a relationship of trust.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
鍵を握る
to hold the key (to a secret or solution)
成功の鍵
the key to success
合鍵を作る
to make a duplicate key
Se confunde a menudo con
While 'kagi' usually refers to physical metal keys for doors, 'kī' is often used for keyboard keys or abstract concepts.
Notas de uso
In daily Japanese, 'kagi o kakeru' is the most common way to say 'to lock.' For unlocking, 'kagi o akeru' is used.
Errores comunes
Beginners often say 'kagi o shimeru' (close the key) which is understood but 'kagi o kakeru' is more natural for the action of locking.
Truco para recordar
The kanji for kagi (鍵) contains the radical for metal (金) on the left. Think of a metal tool used to open a door.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from the ancient Japanese word for a hook-shaped tool used to bar or open a door.
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, losing a house key often involves a high sense of social shame and may require replacing the entire lock for security reasons.
Quiz rápido
出かける前に、ドアの___をかけましたか。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 鍵
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