住民
A noun referring to the people who reside in a specific area, town, or building. It is commonly used in both everyday conversation and official contexts to describe inhabitants or residents of a community.
Ejemplos
3 de 5このアパートの住民はみんな親切です。
All the residents of this apartment are kind.
市の住民に対して、新しいルールの説明会が開かれた。
An information session was held for the city residents regarding the new rules.
住民みんなで公園を掃除したよ。
All the residents cleaned the park together.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
The first kanji 住 means 'to live' and the second 民 means 'people.' Together they are the 'living people' of an area.
Quiz rápido
新しいマンションには、たくさんの____が住んでいます。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 住民
Ejemplos
このアパートの住民はみんな親切です。
everydayAll the residents of this apartment are kind.
市の住民に対して、新しいルールの説明会が開かれた。
formalAn information session was held for the city residents regarding the new rules.
住民みんなで公園を掃除したよ。
informalAll the residents cleaned the park together.
都市住民の生活習慣に関する調査を行う。
academicWe will conduct a survey regarding the lifestyle habits of urban residents.
計画を進める前に、住民の同意を得る必要があります。
businessBefore proceeding with the plan, we need to obtain the consent of the residents.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
住民の声
the voice of the residents
住民の足
means of transportation for residents
住民自治
resident self-governance
Se confunde a menudo con
Jūnin usually refers to individuals living in a specific house or room, while jūmin refers to the collective population of an area or administrative district.
Notas de uso
Use this word when discussing people as a group within a specific administrative or geographic boundary. It is the standard term used in government documents (e.g., resident taxes).
Errores comunes
Learners often use 'shimin' (citizen) to mean resident, but 'jūmin' is more accurate because it includes non-citizens who live in that area.
Truco para recordar
The first kanji 住 means 'to live' and the second 民 means 'people.' Together they are the 'living people' of an area.
Origen de la palabra
A compound of the Chinese characters 'jū' (to dwell/live) and 'min' (people/masses).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, the 'jūminhyō' (resident record) is a vital document needed for opening bank accounts, signing contracts, and accessing health care.
Quiz rápido
新しいマンションには、たくさんの____が住んでいます。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 住民
Vocabulario relacionado
Palabras relacionadas
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対決
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勝利
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引き分け
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優勝
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準優勝
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新記録
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走る
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暮らし
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建物
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