B1 noun Neutral

比例

/pi˨˩˦ li˥˩/

The relationship between two things in size, number, or amount. Often used to describe percentages or ratios in data analysis.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

这张地图是按比例绘制的。

This map is drawn to scale.

2

失业人口的比例正在下降。

The proportion of the unemployed population is decreasing.

3

你这比例调得不对吧?

The proportion you mixed isn't right, is it?

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
比例
Adverbio
按比例地
Adjetivo
成比例的
💡

Truco para recordar

比 (compare) + 例 (example/rule). Comparing based on a rule or scale.

Quiz rápido

在一些国家,老年人的___越来越高。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 比例

Ejemplos

1

这张地图是按比例绘制的。

everyday

This map is drawn to scale.

2

失业人口的比例正在下降。

formal

The proportion of the unemployed population is decreasing.

3

你这比例调得不对吧?

informal

The proportion you mixed isn't right, is it?

4

本研究调查了不同年龄段人口的比例。

academic

This study investigated the proportion of the population in different age groups.

5

我们需要增加研发经费的比例。

business

We need to increase the proportion of R&D funding.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
比例
Adverbio
按比例地
Adjetivo
成比例的

Colocaciones comunes

所占比例 the proportion occupied
失调比例 imbalance of ratio
等比例 equal proportion
比例分配 proportional distribution
高比例 high proportion

Frases Comunes

成比例

be in proportion

比例失调

out of proportion

直接比例

direct proportion

Se confunde a menudo con

比例 vs 比率

比率 (rate) often refers to a frequency or speed, while 比例 (proportion) refers to a part of a whole.

📝

Notas de uso

Essential for IELTS Writing Task 1 when describing pie charts and bar graphs.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Confusing '比例' with '比率' (rate). Use '比例' for parts of a whole.

💡

Truco para recordar

比 (compare) + 例 (example/rule). Comparing based on a rule or scale.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From '比' (to compare) and '例' (rule/precedent).

Patrones gramaticales

A和B的比例 占...的比例

Quiz rápido

在一些国家,老年人的___越来越高。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 比例

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