B1 noun Neutral

成本

/tʂʰəŋ³⁵ pən³¹/

The amount of money that is needed to produce or buy something. It can also refer to the effort or loss required to achieve a goal.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

自己做饭可以节省很多生活成本。

Cooking for yourself can save a lot of living costs.

2

原材料价格上涨增加了我们的运营成本。

Rising raw material prices have increased our operating costs.

3

政府需要考虑该项目的环境成本。

The government needs to consider the environmental costs of the project.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
成本
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of '成' (complete/product) and '本' (basis/root). The 'basis' needed to 'complete' a product.

Quiz rápido

随着技术进步,太阳能电池板的___正在下降。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 成本

Ejemplos

1

自己做饭可以节省很多生活成本。

everyday

Cooking for yourself can save a lot of living costs.

2

原材料价格上涨增加了我们的运营成本。

business

Rising raw material prices have increased our operating costs.

3

政府需要考虑该项目的环境成本。

formal

The government needs to consider the environmental costs of the project.

4

机会成本是经济学中的一个核心概念。

academic

Opportunity cost is a core concept in economics.

5

为了成功,他付出了巨大的时间成本。

informal

In order to succeed, he paid a huge cost in terms of time.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
成本

Colocaciones comunes

机会成本 opportunity cost
降低成本 reduce costs
生产成本 production cost
人力成本 labor cost
成本核算 cost accounting

Frases Comunes

成本控制

cost control

生活成本

cost of living

不计成本

at all costs

Se confunde a menudo con

成本 vs 代价

Cost (成本) usually refers to monetary expense in business; Price/Cost (代价) is more often used for non-monetary sacrifices (e.g., the cost of war).

📝

Notas de uso

Frequently used in IELTS Reading and Writing Task 2 for topics like technology, environment, and business.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Using '钱' (money) when '成本' (cost/expense) would be more formal and appropriate.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of '成' (complete/product) and '本' (basis/root). The 'basis' needed to 'complete' a product.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From '成' (finish) and '本' (root/capital).

Patrones gramaticales

...的成本很高/很低 增加/降低成本

Quiz rápido

随着技术进步,太阳能电池板的___正在下降。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 成本

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