成本
The amount of money that is needed to produce or buy something. It can also refer to the effort or loss required to achieve a goal.
Exemplos
3 de 5自己做饭可以节省很多生活成本。
Cooking for yourself can save a lot of living costs.
原材料价格上涨增加了我们的运营成本。
Rising raw material prices have increased our operating costs.
政府需要考虑该项目的环境成本。
The government needs to consider the environmental costs of the project.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of '成' (complete/product) and '本' (basis/root). The 'basis' needed to 'complete' a product.
Quiz rápido
随着技术进步，太阳能电池板的___正在下降。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 成本
Exemplos
自己做饭可以节省很多生活成本。
everydayCooking for yourself can save a lot of living costs.
原材料价格上涨增加了我们的运营成本。
businessRising raw material prices have increased our operating costs.
政府需要考虑该项目的环境成本。
formalThe government needs to consider the environmental costs of the project.
机会成本是经济学中的一个核心概念。
academicOpportunity cost is a core concept in economics.
为了成功，他付出了巨大的时间成本。
informalIn order to succeed, he paid a huge cost in terms of time.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
成本控制
cost control
生活成本
cost of living
不计成本
at all costs
Frequentemente confundido com
Cost (成本) usually refers to monetary expense in business; Price/Cost (代价) is more often used for non-monetary sacrifices (e.g., the cost of war).
Notas de uso
Frequently used in IELTS Reading and Writing Task 2 for topics like technology, environment, and business.
Erros comuns
Using '钱' (money) when '成本' (cost/expense) would be more formal and appropriate.
Dica de memorização
Think of '成' (complete/product) and '本' (basis/root). The 'basis' needed to 'complete' a product.
Origem da palavra
From '成' (finish) and '本' (root/capital).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
随着技术进步，太阳能电池板的___正在下降。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 成本
Vocabulário relacionado
Mais palavras de business
产品
B1An article or substance that is manufactured or refined for sale.
酬劳
B1Payment or reward given in exchange for work, services, or help; remuneration.
契机
B1A crucial moment, opportunity, or turning point that triggers a significant change or development.
落实
B1To implement or carry out a plan, policy, or promise; to ensure something is fixed or decided.
赞助
B1To sponsor an event or activity, usually by providing money in exchange for publicity or support for a cause.
招聘
B1To invite applications for a job or position; to recruit new employees for an organization.
前瞻
B2Forward-looking; having or showing foresight or a concern for the future.
出口
B1To send goods or services to another country for sale, or the place through which one leaves a building.
进口
B1To bring goods or services into a country from abroad for sale, or the place where one enters a space.
薪资
B1The money paid to an employee for their work, usually on a monthly or annual basis. It is a formal term often used in job descriptions and economic reports.
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