اِبْتِكَار

The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something.

A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something. Essential for discussing work-life balance and productivity.

The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone. It also refers to the state of being accountable.

A thing given in recognition of one's service, effort, or achievement, often in the form of money or a prize.

The act of providing or making something available. It also commonly refers to saving money or resources.

A negotiated and typically legally binding arrangement between parties as to a course of action.

A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced. It can also refer to stagnation in any activity.

The act of spending money; expenditure. It is used in both personal finance and macroeconomics.

The making of a judgment about the amount, number, or value of something; assessment.

An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time. It refers to the financial plan for an individual, company, or government.