B2 adjective خنثی

arc

/ɑːrk/

A curved shape or line that forms part of a circle or follows a similar curved path. It is also used metaphorically to describe the progression or development of a story, character, or historical event over time.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

The ball sailed through the air in a perfect arc before falling into the net.

The ball moved through the air in a beautiful curved path before entering the hoop.

2

The architect incorporated a sweeping arc into the roof design to mimic the surrounding hills.

The designer included a wide curved shape in the roof to match the nearby landscape.

3

I really like how the main character's arc shows him becoming more confident.

I enjoy how the protagonist's personal development shows his growth in self-belief.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
arc
Verb
arc
صفت
arched
مرتبط
arch
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the word 'circle'—an 'arc' is just a piece of a 'circle', and both contain the letter 'c' for 'curve'.

آزمون سریع

The screenwriter focused on the protagonist's ______ to ensure the audience felt the hero's growth.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: arc

مثال‌ها

1

The ball sailed through the air in a perfect arc before falling into the net.

everyday

The ball moved through the air in a beautiful curved path before entering the hoop.

2

The architect incorporated a sweeping arc into the roof design to mimic the surrounding hills.

formal

The designer included a wide curved shape in the roof to match the nearby landscape.

3

I really like how the main character's arc shows him becoming more confident.

informal

I enjoy how the protagonist's personal development shows his growth in self-belief.

4

The study measures the geometric arc of the planetary orbit in relation to the sun.

academic

The research calculates the curved path of the planet's movement around the sun.

5

Our quarterly revenue followed an upward arc despite the initial market challenges.

business

Our income showed a rising curved progression even though the market was difficult at first.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
arc
Verb
arc
صفت
arched
مرتبط
arch

ترکیب‌های رایج

narrative arc the structural progression of a story
character arc the personal growth or transformation of a character
parabolic arc a symmetrical curve shaped like a parabola
electric arc a luminous bridge of electricity between two electrodes
upward arc a curved path that trends in a positive or higher direction

عبارات رایج

character arc

the mental or emotional transformation of a fictional character

the arc of history

the long-term direction of historical progress and change

story arc

the extended sequence of events in a narrative

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

arc vs ark

An 'ark' is a large boat or a sacred chest, whereas an 'arc' is a curved line.

arc vs arch

An 'arch' is usually a physical architectural structure, while an 'arc' is a general geometric or abstract curve.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Use 'arc' when discussing geometric curves, the path of a projectile, or the metaphorical development of a plot or person. In literature, a 'character arc' is a standard term for describing how a person changes from the beginning to the end of a book.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes confuse the spelling with 'ark' (the vessel). Additionally, don't use 'arc' to describe a sharp angle; it must always refer to a smooth curve.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the word 'circle'—an 'arc' is just a piece of a 'circle', and both contain the letter 'c' for 'curve'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Latin 'arcus', meaning a bow, arch, or rainbow.

الگوهای دستوری

Can be used as an attributive noun to modify other nouns (e.g., arc lamp). Takes the plural form 'arcs'. Often used with the preposition 'of' (e.g., the arc of a circle).
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

The phrase 'the arc of the moral universe' is famously associated with Martin Luther King Jr., suggesting that society slowly progresses toward justice.

آزمون سریع

The screenwriter focused on the protagonist's ______ to ensure the audience felt the hero's growth.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: arc

لغات مرتبط

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

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