B2 noun خنثی

bronchitis

/brɒŋˈkaɪ.tɪs/

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from your lungs. People who have bronchitis often cough up thickened mucus, which can be discolored, and experience difficulty breathing.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

I had to stay home from school all week because I came down with a bad case of bronchitis.

I had to stay home from school all week because I became sick with a bad lung infection.

2

The physician's report indicates that the patient is suffering from acute bronchitis following a viral infection.

The doctor's report says the patient has a short-term lung inflammation after a virus.

3

I've got a bit of bronchitis, so I'm sounding like a broken engine today.

I have a slight lung infection, so my voice sounds very raspy today.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
bronchitis
صفت
bronchitic
مرتبط
bronchus
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Remember that '-itis' always means inflammation (like arthritis). 'Bronch' refers to the bronchial tubes in your chest. So, Bronch-itis is inflammation of the chest tubes.

آزمون سریع

The heavy smoker was warned that his persistent cough could be a sign of chronic ______.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: bronchitis

مثال‌ها

1

I had to stay home from school all week because I came down with a bad case of bronchitis.

everyday

I had to stay home from school all week because I became sick with a bad lung infection.

2

The physician's report indicates that the patient is suffering from acute bronchitis following a viral infection.

formal

The doctor's report says the patient has a short-term lung inflammation after a virus.

3

I've got a bit of bronchitis, so I'm sounding like a broken engine today.

informal

I have a slight lung infection, so my voice sounds very raspy today.

4

Epidemiological studies suggest that chronic bronchitis is significantly more prevalent in urban areas with high pollution levels.

academic

Studies of diseases show that long-term lung inflammation is more common in polluted cities.

5

Due to a sudden outbreak of bronchitis among the staff, we may need to adjust our project deadlines.

business

Because many employees are sick with lung infections, we might need to change our deadlines.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
bronchitis
صفت
bronchitic
مرتبط
bronchus

ترکیب‌های رایج

chronic bronchitis long-term lung inflammation
acute bronchitis sudden, short-term lung inflammation
develop bronchitis to start suffering from the condition
treat bronchitis to give medical care for the infection
suffer from bronchitis to be ill with the condition

عبارات رایج

a bout of bronchitis

a period of suffering from the illness

wheezing cough

a cough accompanied by a whistling sound

productive cough

a cough that produces mucus

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

bronchitis vs pneumonia

Bronchitis affects the bronchial tubes, while pneumonia is an infection that fills the air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs with fluid.

bronchitis vs asthma

Asthma is a chronic condition causing narrowed airways, whereas bronchitis is specifically characterized by inflammation and mucus production.

📝

نکات کاربردی

The word is almost always used with the verbs 'have', 'get', or 'suffer from'. It can be used as an uncountable noun or with 'a case of'.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often misspell the word by forgetting the 'h' after the 'c'. They also sometimes confuse it with a simple 'cold', though bronchitis is typically more severe and lasts longer.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Remember that '-itis' always means inflammation (like arthritis). 'Bronch' refers to the bronchial tubes in your chest. So, Bronch-itis is inflammation of the chest tubes.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Greek 'bronkhia' (bronchial tubes) and the medical suffix '-itis' (inflammation).

الگوهای دستوری

uncountable noun often preceded by 'acute' or 'chronic' singular form used in most medical contexts
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In many English-speaking countries, a 'chest cold' is the common name used by laypeople for acute bronchitis.

آزمون سریع

The heavy smoker was warned that his persistent cough could be a sign of chronic ______.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: bronchitis

لغات مرتبط

exarchness

C1

The state or quality of being an exarch, specifically referring to the authoritative status or regional jurisdiction of a deputy ruler or high-ranking ecclesiastical official. It describes the inherent power and dignity associated with governing a province or diocese on behalf of a higher sovereign.

perihumer

C1

A technical term referring to the anatomical region or specific tissue structures immediately surrounding the humerus bone in the upper arm. It is primarily used in orthopedic medicine and physical therapy to describe areas of concern during surgery, injury assessment, or prosthetic fitting.

microfluship

C1

A precise, automated release of a minimal amount of fluid or data used to clear a micro-system or reset high-sensitivity sensors. It is typically employed in microfluidic engineering and advanced computing to prevent sediment buildup or signal noise.

antiponness

C1

The quality or state of being opposed to or averse to hard labor, toil, or physical exertion. It describes a deep-seated resistance to performing arduous tasks, often found in philosophical or psychological discussions about the nature of work.

forenumerary

C1

Describes something that pertains to an initial or preliminary counting or listing that occurs before the main enumeration. It is typically used in administrative, historical, or technical contexts to refer to items or individuals recorded ahead of a final official tally.

detangite

C1

To separate components, strands, or ideas that have become intricately intertwined or knotted. It is most frequently used in formal or technical contexts to describe the process of unravelling a complex situation, data set, or physical structure.

unitangine

C1

Describing a process or system that operates through a single point of contact or a singular, unbranching focus. It is often used in technical or analytical contexts to denote a direct and isolated interaction between two entities.

enjectment

C1

Ejectment is a legal action or remedy brought by a person who claims title to real property to recover possession of that property. It is primarily used to remove a tenant or squatter who is wrongfully occupying the land and to settle disputes regarding the rightful owner's title.

invertite

C1

Describing something that has been reversed in position, order, or nature, or turned upside down. It is a highly specialized or archaic term used primarily in technical, historical, or biological contexts to denote a state of inversion.

malteghood

C1

Describing a state marked by deep-seated communal loyalty and historical resilience. It refers to qualities or behaviors that prioritize the preservation of a group's collective identity and shared fortitude above individual interests.

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