行く
to go
مثالها
3 از 5毎日、学校に行きます。
I go to school every day.
明日の会議には、部長が行く予定です。
The department manager is scheduled to go to tomorrow's meeting.
明日、一緒に映画館に行く？
Do you want to go to the movie theater together tomorrow?
متضادها
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
The kanji 行 represents a crossroad; imagine someone walking through a junction to go somewhere new.
آزمون سریع
私は明日、デパートに____。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 行きます
مثالها
毎日、学校に行きます。
everydayI go to school every day.
明日の会議には、部長が行く予定です。
formalThe department manager is scheduled to go to tomorrow's meeting.
明日、一緒に映画館に行く？
informalDo you want to go to the movie theater together tomorrow?
研究者はデータ収集のために海外へ行くことが多い。
academicResearchers often go abroad for data collection.
午後から取引先のオフィスへ行ってまいります。
businessI will go to the client's office in the afternoon.
متضادها
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
遊びに行く
to go out to have fun / to visit a friend
聞きに行く
to go and ask/hear
見に行く
to go and see/watch
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Iku is movement away from the speaker, while kuru is movement toward the speaker's current location.
Iku is general movement to a destination, whereas kaeru specifically means returning back to one's home or base.
نکات کاربردی
It is typically used with the particles 'に' or 'へ' to indicate the destination. The polite form is '行きます' (ikimasu).
اشتباهات رایج
English speakers often use 'iku' when they should use 'kuru' if they are joining the listener at the listener's location (e.g., saying 'I'm coming!' should be '今、行きます' in Japanese because you are moving away from your current spot).
راهنمای حفظ
The kanji 行 represents a crossroad; imagine someone walking through a junction to go somewhere new.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Old Japanese verb 'iku', which shares roots with the concept of breathing and life (iki).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japanese society, using the humble version 'mairu' or the honorific 'irassharu' is expected in formal hierarchies instead of the plain 'iku'.
آزمون سریع
私は明日、デパートに____。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 行きます
قواعد مرتبط
عبارات مرتبط
واژگان مرتبط
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