A1 noun خنثی #3,348 رایج‌ترین

電車

densha /deɴɕa/

A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

毎日、電車で学校に行きます。

I go to school by train every day.

2

次の電車は三番線に参ります。

The next train will arrive on platform three.

3

あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!

Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!

خانواده کلمه

اسم
電車
مرتبط
電気, 車, 乗車
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!

آزمون سریع

会社まで_____で30分かかります。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 電車

مثال‌ها

1

毎日、電車で学校に行きます。

everyday

I go to school by train every day.

2

次の電車は三番線に参ります。

formal

The next train will arrive on platform three.

3

あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!

informal

Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!

4

都市部における電車の利用率は、他国と比較して非常に高い。

academic

The utilization rate of electric trains in urban areas is extremely high compared to other countries.

5

電車の遅延により、本日の会議に遅れてしまいました。

business

I was late for today's meeting due to a train delay.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
電車
مرتبط
電気, 車, 乗車

ترکیب‌های رایج

電車に乗る to ride/get on the train
電車を降りる to get off the train
電車を乗り換える to transfer trains
電車が遅れる the train is delayed
電車に間に合う to make it in time for the train

عبارات رایج

満員電車

packed/crowded train

終電を逃す

to miss the last train

駆け込み乗車

rushing to board a train just before the doors close

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

電車 vs 汽車

電車 vs 新幹線

📝

نکات کاربردی

While 'densha' specifically refers to electric trains, it is used as the generic term for almost all passenger trains in Japan, excluding the Shinkansen in specific contexts.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use the verb 'iku' (to go) when they mean 'to take the train'. Use 'densha ni noru' for boarding or 'densha de iku' for traveling by train.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!

📖

ریشه کلمه

A compound of the Kanji '電' (electricity) and '車' (vehicle/car), originating in the late 19th century as electric transit was introduced.

الگوهای دستوری

Used with the particle 'de' (で) to show means: 電車で (by train). Used with the particle 'ni' (に) to show the destination of boarding: 電車に乗る (get on the train).
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

Trains are the backbone of Japanese society; they are famous for extreme punctuality and a culture of silence where talking on phones is prohibited.

آزمون سریع

会社まで_____で30分かかります。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 電車

لغات مرتبط

家具

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テーブル

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A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs used for eating, working, or placing items. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style tables, distinguishing them from traditional low Japanese tables.

椅子

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A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.

ソファ

A1

A comfortable piece of furniture with cushions and arms designed for multiple people to sit on at once. It is a common household item typically found in the living room for relaxation and socializing.

照明

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Lighting or illumination provided by artificial sources like lamps or stage lights. It refers to the equipment used to brighten a space or the effect produced by those lights.

喜び

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A noun referring to the feeling of joy, happiness, or great pleasure. It can describe both an internal emotional state and the external expression of being pleased or celebrating an event.

悲しみ

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The noun form of the adjective 'kanashii', referring to the state or feeling of sadness, sorrow, or grief. It is used to describe the emotional weight or the experience of being sad in a more abstract or profound sense than the adjective.

恐怖

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A noun referring to intense fear, dread, or terror experienced in response to danger or something frightening. It describes both the psychological state of being afraid and the external cause of that fear.

不安

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A state of feeling worried, anxious, or insecure about something. It describes a lack of peace of mind or a sense of apprehension regarding the future or an unknown outcome.

心配

A1

A state of anxiety or concern about potential problems or someone's well-being. It can be used as a noun meaning 'worry' or as a verb (with suru) meaning 'to worry'.

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