電車
A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
مثالها
3 از 5毎日、電車で学校に行きます。
I go to school by train every day.
次の電車は三番線に参ります。
The next train will arrive on platform three.
あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!
Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!
آزمون سریع
会社まで_____で30分かかります。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 電車
مثالها
毎日、電車で学校に行きます。
everydayI go to school by train every day.
次の電車は三番線に参ります。
formalThe next train will arrive on platform three.
あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!
informalOh, the train is here. Let's hurry!
都市部における電車の利用率は、他国と比較して非常に高い。
academicThe utilization rate of electric trains in urban areas is extremely high compared to other countries.
電車の遅延により、本日の会議に遅れてしまいました。
businessI was late for today's meeting due to a train delay.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
満員電車
packed/crowded train
終電を逃す
to miss the last train
駆け込み乗車
rushing to board a train just before the doors close
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
نکات کاربردی
While 'densha' specifically refers to electric trains, it is used as the generic term for almost all passenger trains in Japan, excluding the Shinkansen in specific contexts.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often use the verb 'iku' (to go) when they mean 'to take the train'. Use 'densha ni noru' for boarding or 'densha de iku' for traveling by train.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!
ریشه کلمه
A compound of the Kanji '電' (electricity) and '車' (vehicle/car), originating in the late 19th century as electric transit was introduced.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Trains are the backbone of Japanese society; they are famous for extreme punctuality and a culture of silence where talking on phones is prohibited.
آزمون سریع
会社まで_____で30分かかります。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 電車
قواعد مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
家具
A1Kagu refers to the large, movable objects such as chairs, tables, and beds that are used to make a room fit for living or working. It is a general term for items intended to support various human activities or to hold objects at a convenient height.
テーブル
A1A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs used for eating, working, or placing items. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style tables, distinguishing them from traditional low Japanese tables.
椅子
A1A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.
ソファ
A1A comfortable piece of furniture with cushions and arms designed for multiple people to sit on at once. It is a common household item typically found in the living room for relaxation and socializing.
照明
A1Lighting or illumination provided by artificial sources like lamps or stage lights. It refers to the equipment used to brighten a space or the effect produced by those lights.
喜び
A1A noun referring to the feeling of joy, happiness, or great pleasure. It can describe both an internal emotional state and the external expression of being pleased or celebrating an event.
悲しみ
A1The noun form of the adjective 'kanashii', referring to the state or feeling of sadness, sorrow, or grief. It is used to describe the emotional weight or the experience of being sad in a more abstract or profound sense than the adjective.
恐怖
A1A noun referring to intense fear, dread, or terror experienced in response to danger or something frightening. It describes both the psychological state of being afraid and the external cause of that fear.
不安
A1A state of feeling worried, anxious, or insecure about something. It describes a lack of peace of mind or a sense of apprehension regarding the future or an unknown outcome.
心配
A1A state of anxiety or concern about potential problems or someone's well-being. It can be used as a noun meaning 'worry' or as a verb (with suru) meaning 'to worry'.
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