B2 noun رسمی

공공재

/koŋ.ɡoŋ.dʑɛ/

Goods or services that are provided without profit to all members of a society, either by the government or a private individual or organization.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

깨끗한 공기는 모두가 누려야 할 공공재이다.

Clean air is a public good that everyone should enjoy.

2

정부는 공공재의 효율적인 공급을 위해 노력해야 한다.

The government must strive for the efficient supply of public goods.

3

이 도서관은 우리 마을의 소중한 공공재야.

This library is a precious public good for our village.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
공공재
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Gong-gong (Public) + Jae (Goods). Public Goods.

آزمون سریع

치안과 같은 ( )는 국가에 의해 관리되어야 한다.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 공공재

مثال‌ها

1

깨끗한 공기는 모두가 누려야 할 공공재이다.

everyday

Clean air is a public good that everyone should enjoy.

2

정부는 공공재의 효율적인 공급을 위해 노력해야 한다.

formal

The government must strive for the efficient supply of public goods.

3

이 도서관은 우리 마을의 소중한 공공재야.

informal

This library is a precious public good for our village.

4

공공재의 비배제성은 무임승차 문제를 야기한다.

academic

The non-excludability of public goods causes the free-rider problem.

5

기업의 사회적 책임은 지식을 공공재로 공유하는 것을 포함한다.

business

Corporate social responsibility includes sharing knowledge as a public good.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
공공재

ترکیب‌های رایج

공공재의 공급 supply of public goods
지식 공공재 knowledge as a public good
글로벌 공공재 global public goods
공공재의 성격 the nature of public goods
디지털 공공재 digital public goods

عبارات رایج

공공재적 성격

public-good-like nature

공공재 확충

expansion of public goods

공공재 보호

protection of public goods

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

공공재 vs 공공시설

'공공시설' refers to physical buildings/facilities, while '공공재' is a broader economic term for any non-excludable good.

📝

نکات کاربردی

A key term in IELTS Economics and Social Issues essays.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes confuse this with '공공장소' (public place).

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Gong-gong (Public) + Jae (Goods). Public Goods.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From Sino-Korean 公共財.

الگوهای دستوری

~은/는 공공재이다
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Korea, public services like health insurance are often discussed using this framework.

آزمون سریع

치안과 같은 ( )는 국가에 의해 관리되어야 한다.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 공공재

واژگان مرتبط

정부

The group of people with the authority to govern a country o...

 사회 복지

Governmental or private programs intended to provide assista...

واژه‌های بیشتر economics

상쇄하다

B2

To offset, counterbalance, or cancel out the effect of something by having an equal and opposite effect.

위기

B2

A time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger. It is a critical turning point where a situation may significantly worsen or improve.

유입

B2

The act of flowing or coming into a place. It is used for liquids, populations, capital, or influence moving into a specific area.

정체되다

B2

To be at a standstill or to stagnate. It is used for traffic, economic growth, or progress that has stopped moving forward.

집약적

B2

Characterized by the concentration of resources, effort, or information in a small area or a short period. Often used in terms like 'labor-intensive' or 'knowledge-intensive'.

소비

B2

The act of using up resources, goods, or services. It is a primary indicator of economic activity and consumer behavior.

효용성

B2

Utility or usefulness; the quality of being effective and helpful for a specific purpose. It often refers to the practical value derived from a resource or system.

세계화

B2

The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.

고용률

B2

The ratio of the employed to the working-age population.

동향

B2

The general direction in which something is developing or changing. It is widely used to describe market trends, political movements, or social shifts.

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