공공재
Goods or services that are provided without profit to all members of a society, either by the government or a private individual or organization.
例文
3 / 5깨끗한 공기는 모두가 누려야 할 공공재이다.
Clean air is a public good that everyone should enjoy.
정부는 공공재의 효율적인 공급을 위해 노력해야 한다.
The government must strive for the efficient supply of public goods.
이 도서관은 우리 마을의 소중한 공공재야.
This library is a precious public good for our village.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gong-gong (Public) + Jae (Goods). Public Goods.
クイックテスト
치안과 같은 ( )는 국가에 의해 관리되어야 한다.
正解！
正解は： 공공재
例文
깨끗한 공기는 모두가 누려야 할 공공재이다.
everydayClean air is a public good that everyone should enjoy.
정부는 공공재의 효율적인 공급을 위해 노력해야 한다.
formalThe government must strive for the efficient supply of public goods.
이 도서관은 우리 마을의 소중한 공공재야.
informalThis library is a precious public good for our village.
공공재의 비배제성은 무임승차 문제를 야기한다.
academicThe non-excludability of public goods causes the free-rider problem.
기업의 사회적 책임은 지식을 공공재로 공유하는 것을 포함한다.
businessCorporate social responsibility includes sharing knowledge as a public good.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
공공재적 성격
public-good-like nature
공공재 확충
expansion of public goods
공공재 보호
protection of public goods
よく混同される語
'공공시설' refers to physical buildings/facilities, while '공공재' is a broader economic term for any non-excludable good.
使い方のコツ
A key term in IELTS Economics and Social Issues essays.
よくある間違い
Learners sometimes confuse this with '공공장소' (public place).
覚え方のコツ
Gong-gong (Public) + Jae (Goods). Public Goods.
語源
From Sino-Korean 公共財.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In Korea, public services like health insurance are often discussed using this framework.
クイックテスト
치안과 같은 ( )는 국가에 의해 관리되어야 한다.
正解！
正解は： 공공재
関連語彙
economicsの関連語
유인책
B2A measure or incentive designed to encourage someone to do something or to attract people to a specific place or activity.
유동성
B2The ease with which assets can be converted into cash, or the quality of being fluid and changeable. In a broader sense, it refers to a lack of fixed structure or stability.
둔화되다
B2To slow down or become less active. It is often used to describe economic growth, speed, or the rate of progress decreasing.
능가하다
B2To exceed or surpass a certain level, amount, or ability. It is often used to compare achievements or statistics in academic contexts.
민영화
B2The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.
희소성
B2The state of being rare or in short supply. It is a fundamental concept in economics where human wants exceed limited resources.
투기
B2Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss; often implies unfair or excessive profit-seeking.
산출
B2The act of calculating, producing, or outputting a result or product based on certain data or resources.
변동폭
B2The range or width of changes or fluctuations in a value, price, or rate over a certain period.
최저치
B2The lowest recorded value or level. It is used in statistics to indicate the bottom of a trend.
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