突出

To make something weaker, less effective, or less powerful.

Even if; even though. Used to introduce a hypothetical or actual concession that does not affect the outcome.

Characterized by rigorous, strict, and careful attention to detail, especially in logic or scientific methods.

A general description or plan giving the essential features of something but not the detail; an outline.

A passage or expression that is quoted or cited from another source.

To deduce or reason from general principles to specific conclusions. It also means to perform or play out a story or role.

The internal structure, composition, or arrangement of a complex object, such as a machine, a biological organism, or a geological formation.

To improve something by making small changes, especially regarding technology, seeds/breeds in agriculture, or social systems. It is less radical than 'reform' (改革).

The process of one thing replacing another in a regular or cyclical way, such as seasons, generations, or historical eras.

A formal term combining 'investigation' (调查) and 'research' (研究). It refers to the process of gathering data and analyzing it for professional or academic purposes.