C1 adjective Formel

adversary

/ˈæd.və.ser.i/

Describes a person, group, or force that is in opposition or conflict with another; an opponent or enemy. In legal contexts, it refers to a system or proceeding where two parties represent opposing interests.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

The two brothers maintained an adversary relationship whenever they played board games.

The two brothers maintained an adversary relationship whenever they played board games.

2

The adversary system of justice is a core component of the legal framework in many countries.

The adversary system of justice is a core component of the legal framework in many countries.

3

I didn't mean to take such an adversary stance during our friendly chat about movies.

I didn't mean to take such an adversary stance during our friendly chat about movies.

Famille de mots

Nom
adversary
Adverbe
adversely
Adjectif
adversary
Apparenté
adversity
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Astuce mémo

Think of 'ad-versus-ary'. The word contains 'versus,' which means 'against.' An adversary is someone who is against you.

Quiz rapide

In the legal _______ system, two advocates represent their parties' positions before an impartial person or group.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : adversary

Exemples

1

The two brothers maintained an adversary relationship whenever they played board games.

everyday

The two brothers maintained an adversary relationship whenever they played board games.

2

The adversary system of justice is a core component of the legal framework in many countries.

formal

The adversary system of justice is a core component of the legal framework in many countries.

3

I didn't mean to take such an adversary stance during our friendly chat about movies.

informal

I didn't mean to take such an adversary stance during our friendly chat about movies.

4

Political scientists often analyze the adversary dynamics between the ruling party and the opposition.

academic

Political scientists often analyze the adversary dynamics between the ruling party and the opposition.

5

They adopted an adversary approach to the merger negotiations, which led to a stalemate.

business

They adopted an adversary approach to the merger negotiations, which led to a stalemate.

Famille de mots

Nom
adversary
Adverbe
adversely
Adjectif
adversary
Apparenté
adversity

Collocations courantes

adversary system adversary system
adversary relationship adversary relationship
adversary proceeding adversary proceeding
adversary stance adversary stance
adversary party adversary party

Phrases Courantes

adversary system of justice

adversary system of justice

worthy adversary

worthy adversary

political adversary

political adversary

Souvent confondu avec

adversary vs adversity

Adversity refers to a state of hardship or misfortune, whereas adversary refers to an opponent or the state of being an opponent.

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Notes d'usage

While 'adversary' is most common as a noun, it functions as an adjective primarily in legal and political contexts (e.g., 'adversary system'). In most other contexts, 'adversarial' is the more common adjective form.

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Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'adversary' when they mean 'adversity.' Remember: 'adversary' is a person or a type of relationship, while 'adversity' is a difficult situation.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'ad-versus-ary'. The word contains 'versus,' which means 'against.' An adversary is someone who is against you.

📖

Origine du mot

From the Latin 'adversarius', meaning 'opponent or enemy,' derived from 'ad-' (to) and 'vertere' (to turn).

Modèles grammaticaux

Often used attributively before a noun in legal English. Functions as a noun in its most frequent usage, with the plural form 'adversaries'.
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Contexte culturel

The 'adversary system' is a hallmark of common law legal traditions (like in the US and UK), where two sides present their case to an impartial judge.

Quiz rapide

In the legal _______ system, two advocates represent their parties' positions before an impartial person or group.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : adversary

Mots lis

intrabrevsion

C1

A technical or linguistic term referring to the internal abbreviation or condensation of information within a specific system or document. It describes the act of shortening components for internal efficiency while maintaining the integrity of the overall structure.

prevalor

C1

To prove superior in power, influence, or frequency within a specific context. It describes a situation where one principle, opinion, or force becomes dominant over others.

ultrajuncter

C1

Describing something that exists beyond a standard point of connection or is characterized by an extreme degree of integration between disparate parts. It is typically used in specialized contexts to denote systems, theories, or structures that bridge multiple complex networks simultaneously.

macrosanctible

C1

A large-scale system, institution, or conceptual framework that is regarded as inviolable and beyond criticism due to its perceived sacredness or fundamental importance. It typically refers to entities that are protected from alteration or scrutiny because of their massive cultural or structural status.

uncedate

C1

A formal and technical noun referring to a state or instance where a claim, territory, or right has not been yielded or surrendered. It describes the preservation of original status or possession despite pressure to concede or transfer control.

anvention

C1

To systematically modify or adapt an existing concept or object into a new form, particularly within a controlled environment or set of parameters. This verb describes the process of innovating by bridging the gap between rigorous analysis and creative invention.

semiliberness

C1

To exist in or grant a state of partial liberty or restricted autonomy. It describes the act of functioning within a framework that provides some freedom while maintaining significant oversight or control.

cosolvment

C1

Describing a substance or factor that acts in conjunction with another to facilitate the process of dissolving a solute or resolving a complex situation. In technical contexts, it refers to an auxiliary agent that enhances the solubility of a primary solvent system.

unaudless

C1

Describing something that is completely devoid of sound or impossible to hear. It is often used in literary or technical contexts to emphasize a profound state of silence or a lack of auditory signature.

monosomnful

C1

A noun referring to the physiological or habitual state of experiencing only one continuous, uninterrupted period of sleep within a twenty-four-hour cycle. It describes the quality of a monophasic sleep pattern where rest is concentrated into a single block without supplemental naps.

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