A1 noun Neutre #3,595 le plus courant

国境

kokkyō /kok̚kʲoː/

A physical or political boundary line separating two different countries or nations. It marks the limit of a state's territory where specific laws and customs controls are often applied.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

彼は歩いて国境を越えました。

He crossed the border on foot.

2

国境において厳格な検査が行われています。

Strict inspections are being conducted at the border.

3

国境って、どこにあるの?

Where exactly is the border?

Famille de mots

Nom
国境
Apparenté
境界線
💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize the Kanji: 国 (country) + 境 (boundary/edge). It is literally the 'Country's Edge'.

Quiz rapide

飛行機で (____) を越えて、韓国へ行きました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 国境

Exemples

1

彼は歩いて国境を越えました。

everyday

He crossed the border on foot.

2

国境において厳格な検査が行われています。

formal

Strict inspections are being conducted at the border.

3

国境って、どこにあるの?

informal

Where exactly is the border?

4

この川は二つの国の自然な国境となっています。

academic

This river serves as a natural border between the two countries.

5

輸出には国境での手続きが必要です。

business

Procedures at the border are necessary for exporting.

Famille de mots

Nom
国境
Apparenté
境界線

Collocations courantes

国境を越える to cross the border
国境を接する to share a border
国境検問所 border checkpoint
国境紛争 border dispute
国境を守る to guard the border

Phrases Courantes

国境なき医師団

Doctors Without Borders

国境を越えた協力

transborder cooperation

国境なき

borderless

Souvent confondu avec

国境 vs 境界

Kyōkai is a general term for any boundary (like between properties), while kokkyō specifically refers to national borders.

📝

Notes d'usage

The word is almost always used for international borders. In some historical or literary contexts, it may be read as 'kunizakai' to refer to old provincial borders within Japan.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Beginning learners sometimes confuse 'kuni' (country) with 'kokkyō' (border). Ensure you use 'kokkyō' when referring to the line, not the nation itself.

💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize the Kanji: 国 (country) + 境 (boundary/edge). It is literally the 'Country's Edge'.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sinitic compound consisting of 国 (country) and 境 (boundary, border, region).

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun Often followed by particles like を (object of crossing) or で (location)
🌍

Contexte culturel

Since Japan is an island nation, it has no land borders. Therefore, 'crossing the border' (国境を越える) often implies traveling by sea or air to another country.

Quiz rapide

飛行機で (____) を越えて、韓国へ行きました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 国境

Mots lis

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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