皮膚科
A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the skin, hair, and nails. It refers to both the field of dermatology and the physical office where a dermatologist works.
Exemples
3 sur 5肌が荒れているので、皮膚科に行きます。
My skin is irritated, so I am going to the dermatologist.
皮膚科を受診される際は、保険証をお持ちください。
Please bring your insurance card when visiting the dermatology department.
あそこの皮膚科、すごく混んでるよ。
That dermatology clinic over there is really crowded.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Visualize the kanji: 皮 (skin) + 膚 (skin/texture) + 科 (department). The first character 皮 looks like a hand peeling back a layer of skin.
Quiz rapide
ひどいニキビを治したいので、___を予約しました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 皮膚科
Exemples
肌が荒れているので、皮膚科に行きます。
everydayMy skin is irritated, so I am going to the dermatologist.
皮膚科を受診される際は、保険証をお持ちください。
formalPlease bring your insurance card when visiting the dermatology department.
あそこの皮膚科、すごく混んでるよ。
informalThat dermatology clinic over there is really crowded.
本学の皮膚科紀要に論文が掲載された。
academicThe paper was published in our university's dermatology bulletin.
新しい皮膚科クリニックの広告戦略を検討する。
businessWe will consider the advertising strategy for the new dermatology clinic.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
皮膚科でもらった薬
medicine prescribed by the dermatologist
皮膚科の予約
an appointment at the dermatology clinic
皮膚科検診
dermatological check-up
Souvent confondu avec
Naika (internal medicine) deals with general internal organs, whereas Hifuka focuses strictly on the skin.
Biyōgeka (cosmetic surgery) is for aesthetic improvements, while Hifuka is primarily for medical skin conditions.
Notes d'usage
In Japan, you often go directly to a specialized 'Hifuka' clinic for skin issues like rashes or acne rather than seeing a general practitioner first.
Erreurs courantes
Beginners sometimes forget the 'ka' (科) suffix, which is necessary to specify the medical department. Saying just 'hifu' means 'skin' the organ, not the clinic.
Astuce mémo
Visualize the kanji: 皮 (skin) + 膚 (skin/texture) + 科 (department). The first character 皮 looks like a hand peeling back a layer of skin.
Origine du mot
A Sino-Japanese compound consisting of 皮 (skin), 膚 (skin/body surface), and 科 (department/branch of study).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Small, specialized neighborhood clinics (like Hifuka) are more common in Japan for initial consultations than large general hospitals.
Quiz rapide
ひどいニキビを治したいので、___を予約しました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 皮膚科
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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