病院
A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.
Exemples
3 sur 5昨日、近くの病院に行きました。
I went to a nearby hospital yesterday.
当病院では、最新の医療設備を整えております。
Our hospital is equipped with the latest medical facilities.
体調悪いなら、早く病院行きなよ。
If you're feeling unwell, you should go to the hospital soon.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Remember 'Byō' (sick) + 'in' (institution). Think of the 'Byō' sounding like someone groaning in pain.
Quiz rapide
お腹が痛いので、___に行きます。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 病院
Exemples
昨日、近くの病院に行きました。
everydayI went to a nearby hospital yesterday.
当病院では、最新の医療設備を整えております。
formalOur hospital is equipped with the latest medical facilities.
体調悪いなら、早く病院行きなよ。
informalIf you're feeling unwell, you should go to the hospital soon.
病院の経営効率化に関する一考察。
academicA study on the improvement of hospital management efficiency.
弊社は多くの総合病院と提携しております。
businessOur company is partnered with many general hospitals.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
病院にかかる
to see a doctor / to seek medical attention
病院を見舞う
to visit someone in the hospital
野戦病院
field hospital (often used metaphorically for a chaotic workplace)
Souvent confondu avec
Biyōin means 'beauty salon' or 'hairdresser'; notice the extra 'i' sound and the different kanji.
Notes d'usage
Use 'byōin' for general medical facilities. While learners use it for everything, Japanese people use 'kurinikku' for small local offices and reserve 'byōin' for larger buildings.
Erreurs courantes
The most common mistake is mispronouncing it as 'biyōin', which tells people you are going to get a haircut instead of medical help.
Astuce mémo
Remember 'Byō' (sick) + 'in' (institution). Think of the 'Byō' sounding like someone groaning in pain.
Origine du mot
From Sino-Japanese roots: 'Byō' (sickness/illness) and 'in' (institution/facility).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, you often need a referral from a small clinic to visit a large 'byōin' without paying an additional first-visit fee.
Quiz rapide
お腹が痛いので、___に行きます。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 病院
Expressions liées
Vocabulaire associé
A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and phys...
診察A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks...
医者A person who is qualified to treat people who are ill or inj...
手術A medical procedure involving an incision with instruments,...
看護師A professional trained to care for the sick or injured, espe...
Mots lis
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
経過
A1Refers to the passage of time or the progress and development of a situation or event. It is commonly used to describe how a condition or process unfolds over a certain period.
進行
A1The act of moving forward or making progress in a task, event, or physical direction. It is frequently used to describe how an organized activity, like a meeting or a project, is being conducted according to a schedule.
開催
A1The act of holding or hosting an event, meeting, or exhibition. It is a formal way to describe opening a gathering for a specific purpose.
終了
A1Shūryō refers to the end, conclusion, or termination of an event, process, or period of time. It is a formal way to say that something has finished or been completed, commonly used in computer interfaces and official announcements.
完了
A1The act of finishing a task, process, or requirement completely. It is commonly used to indicate that a specific action or sequence of steps has reached its end.
達成
A1The act of successfully completing a task, reaching a goal, or attaining a desired result through effort. It is commonly used both for personal milestones and formal professional objectives.
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