主旨
The main idea, core purpose, or gist of a statement, text, or action. Identifying the 'shushi' is key to reading and listening comprehension.
Exemples
3 sur 5論文の主旨が明確に伝わっていない。
The main point of the paper has not been clearly conveyed.
会の設立主旨をご説明いたします。
I will explain the purpose of establishing the association.
要するに、話の主旨は何なの？
In short, what's the gist of your story?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Shu (main) + Shi (will/intent). The main intent.
Quiz rapide
話が長すぎて、結局（ ）が何かわからなかった。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 主旨
Exemples
論文の主旨が明確に伝わっていない。
academicThe main point of the paper has not been clearly conveyed.
会の設立主旨をご説明いたします。
formalI will explain the purpose of establishing the association.
要するに、話の主旨は何なの？
informalIn short, what's the gist of your story?
提案の主旨を役員会で説明する。
businessExplain the core intent of the proposal at the board meeting.
相手の主旨を取り違えてしまった。
everydayI misunderstood the other person's main point.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
主旨に反する
to go against the purpose
主旨を捉える
to capture the main point
主旨を徹底する
to ensure the purpose is understood by all
Souvent confondu avec
Youshi is a summary of a text; Shushi is the underlying intent or core idea behind it.
Notes d'usage
Essential for answering 'What is the main idea?' questions in IELTS Reading.
Erreurs courantes
Don't confuse with '趣旨' (shushi), which is very similar but often used for the 'intent' of an event or rule.
Astuce mémo
Shu (main) + Shi (will/intent). The main intent.
Origine du mot
From 'Shu' (main/master) and 'Shi' (will/aim).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
話が長すぎて、結局（ ）が何かわからなかった。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 主旨
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur academic
主眼
B2The primary focus, main aim, or most important point of consideration in a plan, theory, or argument.
合致
B2To be in complete agreement, to match perfectly, or to coincide with something (such as facts, interests, or standards).
脈絡
B2A logical connection or sequence of thoughts; the coherence or context within a story or argument.
任意
B2Left to one's choice or discretion; optional rather than mandatory.
特色
B2A distinctive feature, characteristic, or quality that makes something stand out from others. It emphasizes uniqueness.
偏差
B2The difference or deviation of a value from a central point or standard. In statistics, it refers to the distance of a data point from the mean.
論駁
B2To refute or disprove an opponent's argument or theory by providing counter-evidence or pointing out logical flaws.
論理
B2The system of principles or reasoning used to build an argument or reach a conclusion. It refers to the quality of being justifiable by reason and consistency.
構造
B2The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex. It refers to both physical frameworks and abstract systems like society or language.
抽象
B2Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. It refers to generalizing or extracting the essence of something away from specific details.
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