A1 noun Neutre #3,261 le plus courant

科学

kagaku /kaɡakɯ/

Science refers to the systematic study of the natural world through observation and experiments. It covers various fields like physics, biology, and chemistry to understand how things work.

Exemples

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1

私は大学で科学を勉強しています。

I am studying science at university.

2

科学の進歩は私たちの生活を豊かにします。

The advancement of science enriches our lives.

3

ねえ、この科学のドキュメンタリー、見た?

Hey, did you see this science documentary?

Famille de mots

Nom
科学
Adverbe
科学的に
Adjectif
科学的
Apparenté
科学者
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 科 means 'department/branch' and 学 means 'study'. Think of science as the study of different branches of nature.

Quiz rapide

将来、___者になりたいです。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Exemples

1

私は大学で科学を勉強しています。

everyday

I am studying science at university.

2

科学の進歩は私たちの生活を豊かにします。

formal

The advancement of science enriches our lives.

3

ねえ、この科学のドキュメンタリー、見た?

informal

Hey, did you see this science documentary?

4

本研究は、現代科学の理論に基づいています。

academic

This research is based on modern scientific theories.

5

弊社は最先端の科学技術を利用しています。

business

Our company utilizes cutting-edge science and technology.

Famille de mots

Nom
科学
Adverbe
科学的に
Adjectif
科学的
Apparenté
科学者

Collocations courantes

科学技術 science and technology
科学者 scientist
科学実験 scientific experiment
科学雑誌 science magazine
科学的根拠 scientific evidence

Phrases Courantes

科学の進歩

the progress of science

科学の力

the power of science

科学の目で見れば

from a scientific perspective

Souvent confondu avec

科学 vs 化学

Both are pronounced 'kagaku'. In spoken Japanese, chemistry (化学) is often called 'bakagaku' to distinguish it from science (科学).

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Notes d'usage

Kagaku is a broad term for all sciences. When referring to science as a school subject for young children, 'rika' (理科) is more commonly used.

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Erreurs courantes

Learners often confuse it with 'chemistry' because they are homophones. In writing, always check the kanji characters (科 vs 化).

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 科 means 'department/branch' and 学 means 'study'. Think of science as the study of different branches of nature.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Chinese word 'kēxué', which originally referred to the systematic classification of knowledge.

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + の (e.g., 科学の本 - science book) 科学的な + Noun (scientific...) 科学的に + Verb (scientifically...)
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Contexte culturel

Japan emphasizes 'Monozukuri' (craftsmanship) and is highly focused on science and technology education to drive its economy.

Quiz rapide

将来、___者になりたいです。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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