スポーツ
A general term used to describe physical activities involving skill and exertion, often governed by rules and played competitively or for recreation. In Japanese, it is a broad loanword encompassing everything from amateur hobbies to professional athletic events.
Exemples
3 sur 5週末は公園でスポーツをします。
I play sports at the park on weekends.
近年、日本のスポーツ産業は急速に成長しています。
In recent years, the sports industry in Japan has been growing rapidly.
どんなスポーツが好き?
What kind of sports do you like?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
It is a direct phonetic loanword from English. Just remember to add a 'u' sound at the end: su-pō-tsu.
Quiz rapide
私は毎週日曜日に、友達と___をします。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : スポーツ
Exemples
週末は公園でスポーツをします。
everydayI play sports at the park on weekends.
近年、日本のスポーツ産業は急速に成長しています。
formalIn recent years, the sports industry in Japan has been growing rapidly.
どんなスポーツが好き?
informalWhat kind of sports do you like?
本研究は、スポーツが少年の心理発達に与える影響を分析するものである。
academicThis study analyzes the effects of sports on the psychological development of children.
我が社は、地域のスポーツイベントを支援しています。
businessOur company supports local sports events.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
スポーツの秋
Autumn: the season for sports
スポーツ万能
good at all sports
ウィンタースポーツ
winter sports
Souvent confondu avec
Undō refers to any physical exercise or movement, while sports usually implies competitive games or structured activities.
Notes d'usage
The word 'sports' in Japanese is almost always used in its katakana form. It is a 'suru' verb when meaning 'to play sports' (スポーツをする).
Erreurs courantes
English speakers sometimes try to use 'asobu' (to play) with sports, but 'suru' (to do) is the correct verb for participating in sports.
Astuce mémo
It is a direct phonetic loanword from English. Just remember to add a 'u' sound at the end: su-pō-tsu.
Origine du mot
Derived from the English word 'sports'.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Japan celebrates 'Health and Sports Day' (Taiiku no Hi) in October to commemorate the 1964 Tokyo Olympics.
Quiz rapide
私は毎週日曜日に、友達と___をします。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : スポーツ
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
西
A1Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
北
A1One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.
表
A1This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.
左
A1Refers to the side or direction that is toward the west when one faces north. It is a fundamental spatial term used for navigation, positioning, and describing the physical orientation of objects.
流れ
A1Refers to the continuous movement of a liquid like a river, or the abstract progression of events, time, or conversation. It describes how things follow one another in a smooth sequence or direction.
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