スポーツ
A general term used to describe physical activities involving skill and exertion, often governed by rules and played competitively or for recreation. In Japanese, it is a broad loanword encompassing everything from amateur hobbies to professional athletic events.
مثالها
3 از 5週末は公園でスポーツをします。
I play sports at the park on weekends.
近年、日本のスポーツ産業は急速に成長しています。
In recent years, the sports industry in Japan has been growing rapidly.
どんなスポーツが好き?
What kind of sports do you like?
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
It is a direct phonetic loanword from English. Just remember to add a 'u' sound at the end: su-pō-tsu.
آزمون سریع
私は毎週日曜日に、友達と___をします。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: スポーツ
مثالها
週末は公園でスポーツをします。
everydayI play sports at the park on weekends.
近年、日本のスポーツ産業は急速に成長しています。
formalIn recent years, the sports industry in Japan has been growing rapidly.
どんなスポーツが好き?
informalWhat kind of sports do you like?
本研究は、スポーツが少年の心理発達に与える影響を分析するものである。
academicThis study analyzes the effects of sports on the psychological development of children.
我が社は、地域のスポーツイベントを支援しています。
businessOur company supports local sports events.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
スポーツの秋
Autumn: the season for sports
スポーツ万能
good at all sports
ウィンタースポーツ
winter sports
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Undō refers to any physical exercise or movement, while sports usually implies competitive games or structured activities.
نکات کاربردی
The word 'sports' in Japanese is almost always used in its katakana form. It is a 'suru' verb when meaning 'to play sports' (スポーツをする).
اشتباهات رایج
English speakers sometimes try to use 'asobu' (to play) with sports, but 'suru' (to do) is the correct verb for participating in sports.
راهنمای حفظ
It is a direct phonetic loanword from English. Just remember to add a 'u' sound at the end: su-pō-tsu.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the English word 'sports'.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Japan celebrates 'Health and Sports Day' (Taiiku no Hi) in October to commemorate the 1964 Tokyo Olympics.
آزمون سریع
私は毎週日曜日に、友達と___をします。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: スポーツ
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
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