自律
The ability to act according to one's own rules or principles without being controlled by others; autonomy. Used for individuals, organizations, or automated systems.
Exemples
3 sur 5彼は自律した生活を送っている。
He leads an autonomous life.
社員の自律的な行動を促す職場環境を作る。
Create a workplace environment that encourages autonomous actions by employees.
自律型ロボットの開発が急速に進んでいる。
The development of autonomous robots is progressing rapidly.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The kanji 'ritsu' means 'law'. Jiritsu is about giving yourself (ji) your own laws (ritsu).
Quiz rapide
この車には最新の（ ）走行システムが搭載されている。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 自律
Exemples
彼は自律した生活を送っている。
everydayHe leads an autonomous life.
社員の自律的な行動を促す職場環境を作る。
businessCreate a workplace environment that encourages autonomous actions by employees.
自律型ロボットの開発が急速に進んでいる。
academicThe development of autonomous robots is progressing rapidly.
国家の自律性を守ることは主権の維持に繋がる。
formalProtecting the autonomy of a nation leads to maintaining sovereignty.
自分を自律させるのって、結構大変だよね。
informalDisciplining yourself is actually quite tough, isn't it?
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
自律分散型
autonomous decentralized type
自己自律
self-autonomy
自律の精神
spirit of autonomy
Souvent confondu avec
Jiritsu (自立) means financial or physical independence, while Jiritsu (自律) means internal self-control or autonomy of laws.
Notes d'usage
Important in education, psychology, and modern engineering (AI).
Erreurs courantes
Learners often confuse the two 'jiritsu' words because they sound identical. Remember '律' is for 'rules'.
Astuce mémo
The kanji 'ritsu' means 'law'. Jiritsu is about giving yourself (ji) your own laws (ritsu).
Origine du mot
Sino-Japanese; 'ji' (self) + 'ritsu' (law/rule).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
この車には最新の（ ）走行システムが搭載されている。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 自律
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur philosophy
帰結
B2The final conclusion or a natural consequence derived from a logical process or a series of events.
合理的
B2Based on or in accordance with reason or logic; efficient and sensible without being emotional.
正当化
B2The act of providing a reason or excuse to show that an action, belief, or policy is right, reasonable, or justified. Often used in discussions about ethics or government policy.
懐疑的
B2Having or showing doubt about a statement, theory, or person; skeptical.
道徳
B2Principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior. It refers to the collective values or ethics of a society.
偶然
B2A coincidence, chance, or accident. It describes an event that happens without a specific cause or intention.
肯定
B2To affirm, agree, or acknowledge the truth or existence of something. In academic debates, it refers to supporting a specific proposition.
否定
B2To deny, negate, or reject the truth or existence of something. In an academic context, it refers to disproving a theory or opposing a motion.
根底
B2The foundation, root, or basis of a thought, belief, or system. It refers to the deepest underlying part that supports everything else.
内在
B2To be inherent or internal within something. It refers to qualities or problems that exist naturally inside a system or person.
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