B1 noun Neutre

비유

/piju/

The act of comparing one object or idea to another to explain it more vividly. Includes metaphors and similes.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

인생을 마라톤에 비유하곤 한다.

Life is often compared to a marathon.

2

이 시에는 아름다운 비유가 많이 사용되었다.

Many beautiful metaphors were used in this poem.

3

재미있는 비유네!

That's a funny comparison!

Famille de mots

Nom
비유
Verb
비유하다
Adverbe
비유적으로
Adjectif
비유적
💡

Astuce mémo

Bi (Compare) + Yu (Similar) = Comparing similar things.

Quiz rapide

그는 자신의 꿈을 '별'에 ___해서 표현했다.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 비유

Exemples

1

인생을 마라톤에 비유하곤 한다.

everyday

Life is often compared to a marathon.

2

이 시에는 아름다운 비유가 많이 사용되었다.

formal

Many beautiful metaphors were used in this poem.

3

재미있는 비유네!

informal

That's a funny comparison!

4

저자는 사회 현상을 생물학적 진화에 비유하여 설명한다.

academic

The author explains social phenomena by comparing them to biological evolution.

5

경제 상황을 항해에 비유해 발표했다.

business

The economic situation was presented by comparing it to sailing.

Famille de mots

Nom
비유
Verb
비유하다
Adverbe
비유적으로
Adjectif
비유적

Collocations courantes

비유를 들다 to use a metaphor
비유적 표현 metaphorical expression
적절한 비유 an appropriate comparison
비유를 통해 through comparison
은유적 비유 metaphorical comparison

Phrases Courantes

비유하자면

to put it in a metaphor

비유에 불과하다

to be nothing more than a metaphor

비유가 풍부하다

to be rich in metaphors

Souvent confondu avec

비유 vs 비교

Bigyo is comparing two things to see differences, while biyu is using one thing to represent or explain another.

📝

Notes d'usage

Useful when analyzing literature or when you want to explain a complex concept using a simpler one in an essay.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often say 'bigyo' when they mean they are using a creative metaphor (biyu).

💡

Astuce mémo

Bi (Compare) + Yu (Similar) = Comparing similar things.

📖

Origine du mot

From Sino-Korean 比喩 (比: compare, 喩: metaphor/understand).

Modèles grammaticaux

A를 B에 비유하다 비유적인 말투

Quiz rapide

그는 자신의 꿈을 '별'에 ___해서 표현했다.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 비유

Plus de mots sur academic

분석하다

B2

To examine something in detail to understand its nature or structure. In an academic context, it refers to breaking down complex information into smaller parts to interpret data or theories.

영향

B2

The power or effect that something has on another person, thing, or situation. It is a core concept in academic writing when discussing cause and effect.

현상

B2

A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question. Used frequently to describe social or natural occurrences.

주장하다

B2

To state strongly that something is true, especially when others might disagree. This is a fundamental verb for reporting opinions in academic essays.

증가하다

B2

To become greater in size, amount, or degree. This is the most common verb used in IELTS Writing Task 1 to describe upward trends in graphs.

감소하다

B2

To become smaller in size, amount, or number. It is the direct opposite of '증가하다' and essential for describing downward trends.

관점

B2

A particular way of considering or evaluating something; a perspective. It is used to present different angles of an argument.

결과

B2

A thing that is caused or produced by something else; an outcome. Crucial for discussing findings in research or the effects of social issues.

중요성

B2

The state or fact of being of great significance or value. Frequently used in introductions of academic essays to justify the topic.

해결책

B2

A means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation. Essential for 'Problem and Solution' type essays in IELTS.

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