勝負
A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.
उदाहरण
3 / 5公園で友達と勝負をしました。
I had a match with my friend at the park.
正々堂々と勝負することを誓います。
I swear to compete fairly and honorably.
よし、どっちが速いか勝負だ!
Alright, let's see who is faster!
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Look at the kanji: 勝 (win) + 負 (lose). It literally describes a situation where you either win or lose.
त्वरित क्विज़
明日、チェスで彼と( )をします。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 勝負
उदाहरण
公園で友達と勝負をしました。
everydayI had a match with my friend at the park.
正々堂々と勝負することを誓います。
formalI swear to compete fairly and honorably.
よし、どっちが速いか勝負だ!
informalAlright, let's see who is faster!
勝負の心理的要因についての研究。
academicResearch regarding the psychological factors of competition.
今回のプレゼンが大きな勝負になるだろう。
businessThis presentation will likely be the big deciding moment for our business.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
いざ勝負
now, the battle begins
勝負は時の運
victory or defeat is a matter of luck
一か八かの勝負
an all-or-nothing gamble
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Shiai refers to a specific, organized sports game, whereas shōbu refers more generally to the act of competing or the outcome itself.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
It is often used as a suru-verb (勝負する) to mean 'to play a match' or 'to compete'. It can be used metaphorically for non-physical competitions, like exams or business deals.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners often use 'shiai' when they want to emphasize the 'winning or losing' aspect; in those cases, 'shōbu' is more appropriate.
याद रखने का तरीका
Look at the kanji: 勝 (win) + 負 (lose). It literally describes a situation where you either win or lose.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Combines the kanji for 'victory' (勝) and 'defeat' (負), reflecting the two possible outcomes of any contest.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japan, the concept of 'shōbu' is highly valued in traditional martial arts (Budo), emphasizing respect for the opponent regardless of the outcome.
त्वरित क्विज़
明日、チェスで彼と( )をします。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 勝負
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
経過
A1Refers to the passage of time or the progress and development of a situation or event. It is commonly used to describe how a condition or process unfolds over a certain period.
進行
A1The act of moving forward or making progress in a task, event, or physical direction. It is frequently used to describe how an organized activity, like a meeting or a project, is being conducted according to a schedule.
開催
A1The act of holding or hosting an event, meeting, or exhibition. It is a formal way to describe opening a gathering for a specific purpose.
終了
A1Shūryō refers to the end, conclusion, or termination of an event, process, or period of time. It is a formal way to say that something has finished or been completed, commonly used in computer interfaces and official announcements.
完了
A1The act of finishing a task, process, or requirement completely. It is commonly used to indicate that a specific action or sequence of steps has reached its end.
達成
A1The act of successfully completing a task, reaching a goal, or attaining a desired result through effort. It is commonly used both for personal milestones and formal professional objectives.
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