維持
The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.
उदाहरण
3 / 5健康を維持するために、毎日散歩しています。
I take a walk every day to maintain my health.
我が国は国際社会の平和を維持する責務がある。
Our nation has a responsibility to maintain international peace.
体型を維持するのって、結構大変だよね。
Maintaining your figure is quite difficult, isn't it?
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of the 'i' in 'iji' as standing for 'it is still the same'. You want to keep things just the way they are!
त्वरित क्विज़
今の体重を____するために、甘いものを控えています。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 維持
उदाहरण
健康を維持するために、毎日散歩しています。
everydayI take a walk every day to maintain my health.
我が国は国際社会の平和を維持する責務がある。
formalOur nation has a responsibility to maintain international peace.
体型を維持するのって、結構大変だよね。
informalMaintaining your figure is quite difficult, isn't it?
この実験では、一定の温度を維持することが不可欠である。
academicIn this experiment, it is essential to maintain a constant temperature.
新規顧客の獲得よりも、既存顧客との関係維持が重要です。
businessMaintaining relationships with existing customers is more important than acquiring new ones.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
現状維持
maintenance of the status quo
平和維持活動
peacekeeping activities (PKO)
維持管理
maintenance and management
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Hozon is usually used for saving data or preserving food/nature, while iji is for continuing a state or condition.
Hoji refers to physically holding something or keeping a record/title, whereas iji is the broader concept of maintenance.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
維持 is most commonly used as a 'suru' verb (維持する). It implies a conscious effort to prevent something from getting worse or changing.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners often use 'shūri' (repair) when they mean 'iji' (maintenance). Use 'iji' for the continuous effort, not a one-time fix.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of the 'i' in 'iji' as standing for 'it is still the same'. You want to keep things just the way they are!
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
From '維' (tie/rope) and '持' (hold). It literally means to tie something up and hold it firmly in place.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japanese society, 'Genjo Iji' (status quo) is often valued in organizations to ensure stability and harmony.
त्वरित क्विज़
今の体重を____するために、甘いものを控えています。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 維持
संबंधित मुहावरे
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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