责任
The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone. It is a common theme in 'government vs individual' essays.
उदाहरण
3 / 5照顾父母是子女的责任。
Taking care of parents is the responsibility of children.
政府有责任保障公民的安全。
The government has a responsibility to ensure the safety of its citizens.
这事儿不是我的责任。
This isn't my responsibility.
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Zé (责 - blame/duty) and rèn (任 - appoint/duty). The duty you are appointed to handle.
त्वरित क्विज़
我们必须对自己的行为负___。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 责任
उदाहरण
照顾父母是子女的责任。
everydayTaking care of parents is the responsibility of children.
政府有责任保障公民的安全。
formalThe government has a responsibility to ensure the safety of its citizens.
这事儿不是我的责任。
informalThis isn't my responsibility.
本文讨论了媒体在教育中的社会责任。
academicThis paper discusses the social responsibility of media in education.
经理对这个项目的成败负全责。
businessThe manager bears full responsibility for the success or failure of this project.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
责任心
sense of duty
第一责任人
the person primarily responsible
责任范围
scope of responsibility
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
义务 (obligation) usually refers to a duty required by law or custom, while 责任 is broader and includes being accountable for results.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
Can refer to a duty to perform or to being the cause of a mistake (blame).
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners sometimes use '责任' when they mean '任务' (task).
याद रखने का तरीका
Zé (责 - blame/duty) and rèn (任 - appoint/duty). The duty you are appointed to handle.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Combines 'to demand/blame' and 'to appoint/task'.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
Confucian culture places heavy emphasis on family and social responsibilities.
त्वरित क्विज़
我们必须对自己的行为负___。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 责任
संबंधित शब्दावली
society के और शब्द
就业
B1The state of having a paid job or the act of finding work. It is a central theme in social and economic discussions regarding the labor market.
人口
B1The total number of people living in a specific area. This is a core vocabulary word for demographics and social science essays.
法律
B1The system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties.
赞成
B1To agree with a proposal, opinion, or action; to be in favor of something.
反对
B1To disagree with something or someone; to be against a proposal or action.
消极
B1Being passive, unenthusiastic, or having a negative attitude; lacking initiative.
政府
B1The governing body of a nation, state, or community. It is a fundamental term for discussing policy and social issues in academic writing.
维护
B1To keep something in good condition or to protect and support something (like a right, peace, or a system) from being damaged or lost.
迁移
B1To move from one place to another, often referring to populations, animals, or data. In academic contexts, it usually describes the movement of people across borders or regions.
依赖
B1To need someone or something for help, support, or survival. It can describe a healthy relationship or a problematic addiction/over-reliance.
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