altruism
Altruism is the disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others. It involves acting out of a desire to help people without expecting any reward or personal gain in return.
例文
3 / 5Her altruism was evident when she spent every weekend volunteering at the local animal shelter.
She showed selflessness by giving her free time to help animals without pay.
The philanthropist's life was a testament to pure altruism and dedication to global humanitarian causes.
The wealthy donor's life proved his sincere selflessness and commitment to helping humanity.
I don't know if it's altruism or if he just wants to look good on social media.
I am unsure if he is being truly selfless or just seeking attention online.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'Alter' (meaning 'Other' in Latin). Altruism is the 'Ism' (belief) of putting 'Others' first.
クイックテスト
Many people questioned whether his ________ was genuine or if he was simply seeking media attention.
正解！
正解は： altruism
例文
Her altruism was evident when she spent every weekend volunteering at the local animal shelter.
everydayShe showed selflessness by giving her free time to help animals without pay.
The philanthropist's life was a testament to pure altruism and dedication to global humanitarian causes.
formalThe wealthy donor's life proved his sincere selflessness and commitment to helping humanity.
I don't know if it's altruism or if he just wants to look good on social media.
informalI am unsure if he is being truly selfless or just seeking attention online.
In evolutionary biology, reciprocal altruism explains how cooperative behavior can benefit a species' survival.
academicIn science, the concept of mutual selflessness explains why animals help each other to survive.
Corporate altruism, such as large-scale environmental initiatives, can significantly bolster a company's public image.
businessWhen companies act selflessly for the environment, it improves how the public perceives them.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
an act of altruism
a selfless deed
effective altruism
a philosophy focused on using resources to help others the most
motivated by altruism
doing something because of a selfless desire to help
よく混同される語
Philanthropy specifically refers to donating large sums of money or resources, whereas altruism is the general moral principle of selflessness.
Empathy is the ability to understand or feel what another person is experiencing; altruism is the resulting action of helping them.
使い方のコツ
Altruism is typically used as an uncountable noun to describe a philosophy or a character trait. While often used in moral discussions, it is also a technical term in sociobiology and psychology.
よくある間違い
Learners often use the noun 'altruism' when they should use the adjective 'altruistic' (e.g., saying 'He is very altruism' instead of 'He is very altruistic').
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'Alter' (meaning 'Other' in Latin). Altruism is the 'Ism' (belief) of putting 'Others' first.
語源
Derived from the French word 'altruisme', coined by the philosopher Auguste Comte, based on the Italian 'altrui' meaning 'others'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many cultures, altruism is considered a core virtue tied to religious or ethical systems like the 'Golden Rule'.
クイックテスト
Many people questioned whether his ________ was genuine or if he was simply seeking media attention.
正解！
正解は： altruism
関連単語
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
he
A1A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
you
A1Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
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