altruism
Altruism is the disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others. It involves acting out of a desire to help people without expecting any reward or personal gain in return.
例句
3 / 5Her altruism was evident when she spent every weekend volunteering at the local animal shelter.
She showed selflessness by giving her free time to help animals without pay.
The philanthropist's life was a testament to pure altruism and dedication to global humanitarian causes.
The wealthy donor's life proved his sincere selflessness and commitment to helping humanity.
I don't know if it's altruism or if he just wants to look good on social media.
I am unsure if he is being truly selfless or just seeking attention online.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'Alter' (meaning 'Other' in Latin). Altruism is the 'Ism' (belief) of putting 'Others' first.
快速测验
Many people questioned whether his ________ was genuine or if he was simply seeking media attention.
正确!
正确答案是: altruism
例句
Her altruism was evident when she spent every weekend volunteering at the local animal shelter.
everydayShe showed selflessness by giving her free time to help animals without pay.
The philanthropist's life was a testament to pure altruism and dedication to global humanitarian causes.
formalThe wealthy donor's life proved his sincere selflessness and commitment to helping humanity.
I don't know if it's altruism or if he just wants to look good on social media.
informalI am unsure if he is being truly selfless or just seeking attention online.
In evolutionary biology, reciprocal altruism explains how cooperative behavior can benefit a species' survival.
academicIn science, the concept of mutual selflessness explains why animals help each other to survive.
Corporate altruism, such as large-scale environmental initiatives, can significantly bolster a company's public image.
businessWhen companies act selflessly for the environment, it improves how the public perceives them.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
an act of altruism
a selfless deed
effective altruism
a philosophy focused on using resources to help others the most
motivated by altruism
doing something because of a selfless desire to help
容易混淆的词
Philanthropy specifically refers to donating large sums of money or resources, whereas altruism is the general moral principle of selflessness.
Empathy is the ability to understand or feel what another person is experiencing; altruism is the resulting action of helping them.
使用说明
Altruism is typically used as an uncountable noun to describe a philosophy or a character trait. While often used in moral discussions, it is also a technical term in sociobiology and psychology.
常见错误
Learners often use the noun 'altruism' when they should use the adjective 'altruistic' (e.g., saying 'He is very altruism' instead of 'He is very altruistic').
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'Alter' (meaning 'Other' in Latin). Altruism is the 'Ism' (belief) of putting 'Others' first.
词源
Derived from the French word 'altruisme', coined by the philosopher Auguste Comte, based on the Italian 'altrui' meaning 'others'.
语法模式
文化背景
In many cultures, altruism is considered a core virtue tied to religious or ethical systems like the 'Golden Rule'.
快速测验
Many people questioned whether his ________ was genuine or if he was simply seeking media attention.
正确!
正确答案是: altruism
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