autonomous
Autonomous describes something that has the power or right of self-government or functions independently without outside control. It is frequently applied to political entities, individual workers, or technologies like self-driving cars that operate without human intervention.
例文
3 / 5My new vacuum is completely autonomous and cleans the house while I am at work.
My new vacuum is completely autonomous and cleans the house while I am at work.
The region was granted an autonomous status following years of negotiations for self-rule.
The region was granted an autonomous status following years of negotiations for self-rule.
I love being a freelancer because I am totally autonomous and pick my own hours.
I love being a freelancer because I am totally autonomous and pick my own hours.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of an 'Auto-Nomous' person as someone who makes their own 'laws' (nomos) for their 'self' (auto).
クイックテスト
The company decided to give the regional departments more ______ power to speed up innovation and local decision-making.
正解！
正解は： autonomous
例文
My new vacuum is completely autonomous and cleans the house while I am at work.
everydayMy new vacuum is completely autonomous and cleans the house while I am at work.
The region was granted an autonomous status following years of negotiations for self-rule.
formalThe region was granted an autonomous status following years of negotiations for self-rule.
I love being a freelancer because I am totally autonomous and pick my own hours.
informalI love being a freelancer because I am totally autonomous and pick my own hours.
The study examines how autonomous learning strategies improve student retention in higher education.
academicThe study examines how autonomous learning strategies improve student retention in higher education.
We need to create autonomous teams that can make decisions without waiting for management approval.
businessWe need to create autonomous teams that can make decisions without waiting for management approval.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
autonomous zone
an area free from standard government control
autonomous learning
student-led education without direct instruction
autonomous underwater vehicle
a robot that travels underwater without a pilot
よく混同される語
Automatic refers to a machine following a set routine, whereas autonomous implies the ability to make independent choices or govern oneself.
Anonymous means having an unknown name, while autonomous means being independent; they sound similar but have no shared meaning.
使い方のコツ
While it can describe machines (AI), in social and workplace contexts it emphasizes the freedom and responsibility of an individual or group to act on their own.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'autonomous' when they simply mean 'automatic'. Remember that autonomy implies a level of 'intelligence' or 'governance', not just mechanical repetition.
覚え方のコツ
Think of an 'Auto-Nomous' person as someone who makes their own 'laws' (nomos) for their 'self' (auto).
語源
From the Greek word 'autonomos', where 'autos' means 'self' and 'nomos' means 'law' or 'rule'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western business cultures, being an 'autonomous worker' is highly valued as it shows maturity and the ability to work without micromanagement.
クイックテスト
The company decided to give the regional departments more ______ power to speed up innovation and local decision-making.
正解！
正解は： autonomous
関連語彙
関連単語
complement
A2A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.
compound
A2Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.
conceive
A2To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.
confer
A2To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.
conform
A2To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.
consecutive
A2Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).
consistency
A2Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.
disclude
B1Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.
antiformous
B1Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.
interspect
B1Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.
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