away
To be at a distance from a particular person, place, or thing. It is also used to indicate movement towards a different place or to describe being absent from a location.
例文
3 / 5The nearest bus stop is ten minutes away.
The closest place to catch a bus is at a distance of ten minutes.
Please ensure all hazardous materials are kept away from the laboratory entrance.
Make sure dangerous items are placed at a distance from the lab door.
I'm going away for the weekend to relax.
I am leaving my home for the weekend to have a break.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'A' as 'At a distance' and 'Way' as the 'road' leading there.
クイックテスト
I need to throw ___ these old newspapers.
正解!
正解は: away
例文
The nearest bus stop is ten minutes away.
everydayThe closest place to catch a bus is at a distance of ten minutes.
Please ensure all hazardous materials are kept away from the laboratory entrance.
formalMake sure dangerous items are placed at a distance from the lab door.
I'm going away for the weekend to relax.
informalI am leaving my home for the weekend to have a break.
The data suggests that the galaxy is moving away from the observer.
academicThe information shows the group of stars is increasing its distance from the person watching.
Our CEO is currently away on a business trip in Tokyo.
businessThe company leader is not here because they are traveling for work in Tokyo.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
give it away
to tell a secret or provide something for free
miles away
thinking about something else and not paying attention
pass away
a polite way to say someone has died
よく混同される語
'Away' (one word) is an adverb meaning at a distance; 'a way' (two words) refers to a path or a method.
使い方のコツ
Away is frequently used after verbs of movement (like run, walk, or go) or as part of phrasal verbs. It is also used with units of measurement to describe how far something is.
よくある間違い
Learners often forget to include 'away' when describing distance, saying 'The shop is five miles' instead of 'The shop is five miles away.'
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'A' as 'At a distance' and 'Way' as the 'road' leading there.
語源
Derived from the Old English 'aweg', which comes from 'on' (on) and 'weg' (way), literally meaning 'on one's way'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In sports terminology, an 'away' game or team refers to the team playing at their opponent's stadium rather than their own.
クイックテスト
I need to throw ___ these old newspapers.
正解!
正解は: away
関連する文法
関連語彙
関連単語
circumgrator
C1Describing a movement or path that wanders in a circular or roundabout fashion rather than following a direct line. It often characterizes physical motion that encompasses a central area or an indirect approach to a task or problem.
micromerctude
C1The state or quality of being excessively focused on minute, often trivial details within a mercantile or commercial context. It describes a meticulous precision that borderlines on pedantry, usually regarding small-scale financial transactions or specific trade conditions.
comvertant
C1A comvertant refers to an entity, proposition, or individual currently undergoing a process of transformation or conversion. It is often used in specialized academic or technical contexts to denote the specific subject being changed from one state or category to another.
subgravate
C1To aggravate or worsen a situation, condition, or feeling in a subtle or minor degree. It often implies exerting a gradual downward pressure or adding a slight burden to an already difficult circumstance.
dispetize
C1A dispetize is a formal process or systematic act of resolving minor grievances and petty disputes within a professional or social organization. It serves as a clearinghouse for small-scale conflicts to ensure they do not escalate into significant structural issues.
ultrademation
C1Ultrademation refers to the state or process of extreme, total automation where human intervention is entirely replaced by autonomous systems and decision-making algorithms. It represents the highest possible tier of technological autonomy within an industrial or digital framework.
semipulsate
C1A state or instance of partial or intermittent rhythmic throbbing or beating, often occurring at irregular intervals or with reduced intensity. In technical contexts, it refers to a cycle that does not reach the full amplitude of a standard pulse.
adsontion
C1To undergo or facilitate the process of molecular adhesion where molecules of a gas, liquid, or dissolved solid accumulate on the surface of a solid or liquid. Unlike absorption, this process is strictly a surface phenomenon and does not involve the substance being taken into the body of the material.
intrarogship
C1Relating to the internal state or quality of inquiry and mutual accountability within a specific group or institution. It describes the dynamics of procedural questioning that remain within a single organizational hierarchy rather than involving external parties.
underpacant
C1To perform a task or meet a requirement at a rate or quality lower than what was previously established or expected. It is often used in technical or administrative contexts to describe a failure to keep pace with a specific standard or quota.
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