barbaric
Describing behavior or actions that are extremely cruel, primitive, or unsophisticated. It refers to acts that lack the refinement of modern civilization or violate basic human standards of decency.
例文
3 / 5The way the prisoners were treated was nothing short of barbaric.
The treatment of the prisoners was extremely cruel and inhuman.
International observers condemned the barbaric use of chemical weapons.
Global monitors criticized the savage and primitive use of chemical weapons.
In my opinion, expecting people to work on a Sunday is just barbaric.
I think it is very unfair and uncivilized to make people work on Sundays.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word sounding like 'bar-bar,' which is how the ancient Greeks thought foreigners' speech sounded—like nonsense noise.
クイックテスト
The invasion was marked by ________ acts that shocked the rest of the world.
正解！
正解は： barbaric
例文
The way the prisoners were treated was nothing short of barbaric.
everydayThe treatment of the prisoners was extremely cruel and inhuman.
International observers condemned the barbaric use of chemical weapons.
formalGlobal monitors criticized the savage and primitive use of chemical weapons.
In my opinion, expecting people to work on a Sunday is just barbaric.
informalI think it is very unfair and uncivilized to make people work on Sundays.
Archaeological evidence suggests that what was once labeled a barbaric society was actually highly complex.
academicResearch shows that cultures called primitive were actually quite advanced.
The firm's barbaric approach to cost-cutting led to a massive loss in employee morale.
businessThe company's harsh and crude method of reducing expenses hurt staff spirits.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
a barbaric act
an action of extreme cruelty
bordering on barbaric
almost completely uncivilized or cruel
barbaric splendor
grandeur that is crude or overly ornate
よく混同される語
While often used interchangeably, 'barbarous' is more strictly associated with cruelty, whereas 'barbaric' can also imply a lack of cultural refinement.
Barbarian is a noun referring to a person; barbaric is an adjective describing their nature or actions.
使い方のコツ
The word is used to express intense disapproval of cruelty or to describe something as primitive. It is common in historical contexts but also used hyperbolically in modern speech.
よくある間違い
Avoid using 'barbaric' as a noun. While the user label indicated noun, the word functions almost exclusively as an adjective. Use 'barbarism' for the concept or 'barbarian' for the person.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word sounding like 'bar-bar,' which is how the ancient Greeks thought foreigners' speech sounded—like nonsense noise.
語源
Derived from the Greek 'barbaros,' meaning foreign, strange, or non-Greek speaking.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The term is rooted in historical Western perspectives of 'civilization' versus 'outsiders,' often used to justify imperial conquest.
クイックテスト
The invasion was marked by ________ acts that shocked the rest of the world.
正解！
正解は： barbaric
関連語彙
関連単語
proceed
C1The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.
individual
C1Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.
appropriately
B2To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.
region
B2A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.
resource
B2A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
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