C1 noun 正式

barbaric

/bɑːrˈber.ɪk/

Describing behavior or actions that are extremely cruel, primitive, or unsophisticated. It refers to acts that lack the refinement of modern civilization or violate basic human standards of decency.

例句

3 / 5
1

The way the prisoners were treated was nothing short of barbaric.

The treatment of the prisoners was extremely cruel and inhuman.

2

International observers condemned the barbaric use of chemical weapons.

Global monitors criticized the savage and primitive use of chemical weapons.

3

In my opinion, expecting people to work on a Sunday is just barbaric.

I think it is very unfair and uncivilized to make people work on Sundays.

词族

名词
barbarism
Verb
barbarize
副词
barbarically
形容词
barbaric
相关
barbarity
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word sounding like 'bar-bar,' which is how the ancient Greeks thought foreigners' speech sounded—like nonsense noise.

快速测验

The invasion was marked by ________ acts that shocked the rest of the world.

正确!

正确答案是: barbaric

例句

1

The way the prisoners were treated was nothing short of barbaric.

everyday

The treatment of the prisoners was extremely cruel and inhuman.

2

International observers condemned the barbaric use of chemical weapons.

formal

Global monitors criticized the savage and primitive use of chemical weapons.

3

In my opinion, expecting people to work on a Sunday is just barbaric.

informal

I think it is very unfair and uncivilized to make people work on Sundays.

4

Archaeological evidence suggests that what was once labeled a barbaric society was actually highly complex.

academic

Research shows that cultures called primitive were actually quite advanced.

5

The firm's barbaric approach to cost-cutting led to a massive loss in employee morale.

business

The company's harsh and crude method of reducing expenses hurt staff spirits.

词族

名词
barbarism
Verb
barbarize
副词
barbarically
形容词
barbaric
相关
barbarity

常见搭配

barbaric act a savage or cruel deed
barbaric behavior conduct that is primitive or cruel
barbaric custom a traditional practice seen as primitive
barbaric cruelty extreme and inhuman treatment
barbaric splendor magnificence that is showy and unrefined

常用短语

a barbaric act

an action of extreme cruelty

bordering on barbaric

almost completely uncivilized or cruel

barbaric splendor

grandeur that is crude or overly ornate

容易混淆的词

barbaric vs barbarous

While often used interchangeably, 'barbarous' is more strictly associated with cruelty, whereas 'barbaric' can also imply a lack of cultural refinement.

barbaric vs barbarian

Barbarian is a noun referring to a person; barbaric is an adjective describing their nature or actions.

📝

使用说明

The word is used to express intense disapproval of cruelty or to describe something as primitive. It is common in historical contexts but also used hyperbolically in modern speech.

⚠️

常见错误

Avoid using 'barbaric' as a noun. While the user label indicated noun, the word functions almost exclusively as an adjective. Use 'barbarism' for the concept or 'barbarian' for the person.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word sounding like 'bar-bar,' which is how the ancient Greeks thought foreigners' speech sounded—like nonsense noise.

📖

词源

Derived from the Greek 'barbaros,' meaning foreign, strange, or non-Greek speaking.

语法模式

Used as an attributive adjective (e.g., barbaric acts). Used as a predicative adjective (e.g., The conditions were barbaric). Does not typically take comparative suffixes; use 'more barbaric'.
🌍

文化背景

The term is rooted in historical Western perspectives of 'civilization' versus 'outsiders,' often used to justify imperial conquest.

快速测验

The invasion was marked by ________ acts that shocked the rest of the world.

正确!

正确答案是: barbaric

相关词

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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