blight
A blight refers to a thing that spoils or damages something else, such as a disease that kills plants or a condition that causes urban decay. In a broader academic context, it describes a pervasive negative influence that hinders growth or ruins a reputation.
例文
3 / 5The abandoned factory has become a blight on the neighborhood, attracting crime and lowering property values.
The derelict building is an eyesore that negatively impacts the local community.
Political corruption is a persistent blight on the nation's efforts to establish a stable democracy.
Illegal activities in government act as a destructive force against democratic progress.
That rusty old van sitting in the front yard is a total blight.
The decaying vehicle is a very ugly thing to look at.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Bad Light'. If a plant gets 'Bad Light' (blight), it withers and dies, and the whole garden looks ugly.
クイックテスト
The newly constructed highway was criticized by locals as a ______ on the pristine mountain landscape.
正解！
正解は： blight
例文
The abandoned factory has become a blight on the neighborhood, attracting crime and lowering property values.
everydayThe derelict building is an eyesore that negatively impacts the local community.
Political corruption is a persistent blight on the nation's efforts to establish a stable democracy.
formalIllegal activities in government act as a destructive force against democratic progress.
That rusty old van sitting in the front yard is a total blight.
informalThe decaying vehicle is a very ugly thing to look at.
Researchers argue that urban blight is a direct consequence of decades of systemic disinvestment.
academicScholars suggest that city deterioration results from a lack of financial input over long periods.
The environmental scandal proved to be a lasting blight on the corporation's public image.
businessThe ecological disaster caused permanent damage to how the public views the company.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
a blight on someone's character
a flaw or past action that ruins someone's reputation
to cast a blight on
to spoil or cast a negative shadow over an event or situation
spread like a blight
to damage something quickly and extensively
よく混同される語
Blighty is an informal British term for Britain or 'home', whereas blight is a source of decay.
Bright refers to light or intelligence, while blight refers to darkness, decay, or ruin.
使い方のコツ
The word is frequently used in sociological and architectural contexts to discuss 'urban blight.' When used figuratively, it implies a deep-seated problem that is difficult to eradicate.
よくある間違い
Learners often confuse its usage as a noun and a verb; as a noun, it is a thing that ruins, while as a verb, it is the act of ruining. Avoid using it for minor, temporary inconveniences.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Bad Light'. If a plant gets 'Bad Light' (blight), it withers and dies, and the whole garden looks ugly.
語源
The word appeared in the mid-16th century, originally referring to atmospheric conditions that caused plants to wither or turn black.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The term 'urban blight' was a central concept in mid-20th century American urban renewal policies, often used to justify the demolition of entire neighborhoods.
クイックテスト
The newly constructed highway was criticized by locals as a ______ on the pristine mountain landscape.
正解！
正解は： blight
関連単語
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
he
A1A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
you
A1Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
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