C1 noun Neutral

blight

/blaɪt/

A blight refers to a thing that spoils or damages something else, such as a disease that kills plants or a condition that causes urban decay. In a broader academic context, it describes a pervasive negative influence that hinders growth or ruins a reputation.

Examples

3 of 5
1

The abandoned factory has become a blight on the neighborhood, attracting crime and lowering property values.

The derelict building is an eyesore that negatively impacts the local community.

2

Political corruption is a persistent blight on the nation's efforts to establish a stable democracy.

Illegal activities in government act as a destructive force against democratic progress.

3

That rusty old van sitting in the front yard is a total blight.

The decaying vehicle is a very ugly thing to look at.

Word Family

Noun
blight
Verb
blight
Adjective
blighted
Related
blighter
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Memory Tip

Think of 'Bad Light'. If a plant gets 'Bad Light' (blight), it withers and dies, and the whole garden looks ugly.

Quick Quiz

The newly constructed highway was criticized by locals as a ______ on the pristine mountain landscape.

Correct!

The correct answer is: blight

Examples

1

The abandoned factory has become a blight on the neighborhood, attracting crime and lowering property values.

everyday

The derelict building is an eyesore that negatively impacts the local community.

2

Political corruption is a persistent blight on the nation's efforts to establish a stable democracy.

formal

Illegal activities in government act as a destructive force against democratic progress.

3

That rusty old van sitting in the front yard is a total blight.

informal

The decaying vehicle is a very ugly thing to look at.

4

Researchers argue that urban blight is a direct consequence of decades of systemic disinvestment.

academic

Scholars suggest that city deterioration results from a lack of financial input over long periods.

5

The environmental scandal proved to be a lasting blight on the corporation's public image.

business

The ecological disaster caused permanent damage to how the public views the company.

Word Family

Noun
blight
Verb
blight
Adjective
blighted
Related
blighter

Common Collocations

urban blight the decay and deterioration of part of a city
a blight on the landscape something ugly that spoils the appearance of an area
economic blight a condition of financial stagnation or ruin in a specific region
potato blight a specific plant disease that destroys potato crops
social blight a negative social condition that affects a community

Common Phrases

a blight on someone's character

a flaw or past action that ruins someone's reputation

to cast a blight on

to spoil or cast a negative shadow over an event or situation

spread like a blight

to damage something quickly and extensively

Often Confused With

blight vs Blighty

Blighty is an informal British term for Britain or 'home', whereas blight is a source of decay.

blight vs Bright

Bright refers to light or intelligence, while blight refers to darkness, decay, or ruin.

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Usage Notes

The word is frequently used in sociological and architectural contexts to discuss 'urban blight.' When used figuratively, it implies a deep-seated problem that is difficult to eradicate.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse its usage as a noun and a verb; as a noun, it is a thing that ruins, while as a verb, it is the act of ruining. Avoid using it for minor, temporary inconveniences.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Bad Light'. If a plant gets 'Bad Light' (blight), it withers and dies, and the whole garden looks ugly.

📖

Word Origin

The word appeared in the mid-16th century, originally referring to atmospheric conditions that caused plants to wither or turn black.

Grammar Patterns

Countable noun (plural: blights) Often used in the singular preceded by 'a' Commonly followed by the preposition 'on'
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Cultural Context

The term 'urban blight' was a central concept in mid-20th century American urban renewal policies, often used to justify the demolition of entire neighborhoods.

Quick Quiz

The newly constructed highway was criticized by locals as a ______ on the pristine mountain landscape.

Correct!

The correct answer is: blight

Related Words

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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