C1 noun 中性

blight

/blaɪt/

A blight refers to a thing that spoils or damages something else, such as a disease that kills plants or a condition that causes urban decay. In a broader academic context, it describes a pervasive negative influence that hinders growth or ruins a reputation.

例句

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1

The abandoned factory has become a blight on the neighborhood, attracting crime and lowering property values.

The derelict building is an eyesore that negatively impacts the local community.

2

Political corruption is a persistent blight on the nation's efforts to establish a stable democracy.

Illegal activities in government act as a destructive force against democratic progress.

3

That rusty old van sitting in the front yard is a total blight.

The decaying vehicle is a very ugly thing to look at.

词族

名词
blight
Verb
blight
形容词
blighted
相关
blighter
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Bad Light'. If a plant gets 'Bad Light' (blight), it withers and dies, and the whole garden looks ugly.

快速测验

The newly constructed highway was criticized by locals as a ______ on the pristine mountain landscape.

正确!

正确答案是: blight

例句

1

The abandoned factory has become a blight on the neighborhood, attracting crime and lowering property values.

everyday

The derelict building is an eyesore that negatively impacts the local community.

2

Political corruption is a persistent blight on the nation's efforts to establish a stable democracy.

formal

Illegal activities in government act as a destructive force against democratic progress.

3

That rusty old van sitting in the front yard is a total blight.

informal

The decaying vehicle is a very ugly thing to look at.

4

Researchers argue that urban blight is a direct consequence of decades of systemic disinvestment.

academic

Scholars suggest that city deterioration results from a lack of financial input over long periods.

5

The environmental scandal proved to be a lasting blight on the corporation's public image.

business

The ecological disaster caused permanent damage to how the public views the company.

词族

名词
blight
Verb
blight
形容词
blighted
相关
blighter

常见搭配

urban blight the decay and deterioration of part of a city
a blight on the landscape something ugly that spoils the appearance of an area
economic blight a condition of financial stagnation or ruin in a specific region
potato blight a specific plant disease that destroys potato crops
social blight a negative social condition that affects a community

常用短语

a blight on someone's character

a flaw or past action that ruins someone's reputation

to cast a blight on

to spoil or cast a negative shadow over an event or situation

spread like a blight

to damage something quickly and extensively

容易混淆的词

blight vs Blighty

Blighty is an informal British term for Britain or 'home', whereas blight is a source of decay.

blight vs Bright

Bright refers to light or intelligence, while blight refers to darkness, decay, or ruin.

📝

使用说明

The word is frequently used in sociological and architectural contexts to discuss 'urban blight.' When used figuratively, it implies a deep-seated problem that is difficult to eradicate.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often confuse its usage as a noun and a verb; as a noun, it is a thing that ruins, while as a verb, it is the act of ruining. Avoid using it for minor, temporary inconveniences.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Bad Light'. If a plant gets 'Bad Light' (blight), it withers and dies, and the whole garden looks ugly.

📖

词源

The word appeared in the mid-16th century, originally referring to atmospheric conditions that caused plants to wither or turn black.

语法模式

Countable noun (plural: blights) Often used in the singular preceded by 'a' Commonly followed by the preposition 'on'
🌍

文化背景

The term 'urban blight' was a central concept in mid-20th century American urban renewal policies, often used to justify the demolition of entire neighborhoods.

快速测验

The newly constructed highway was criticized by locals as a ______ on the pristine mountain landscape.

正确!

正确答案是: blight

相关词

badly

A1

In a way that is not good, effective, or successful. It can also be used to mean 'very much' when you want or need something a lot.

lineup

A1

A lineup is a group of people or things organized in a specific order for an event or purpose. It is often used to describe players on a sports team, performers at a concert, or a list of products.

thoughtful

A1

Thoughtful describes someone who is kind and thinks about the needs or feelings of others. It can also describe a person who is thinking deeply or carefully about a specific subject.

skull

A1

The skull is the hard, bony structure that forms the head in humans and animals. Its main purpose is to protect the brain and support the shape of the face.

recipient

A1

A recipient is a person or group that receives something, such as a letter, a gift, or an award. It is a formal way to describe the person on the receiving end of an action or object.

shy

A1

Shy describes a person who feels nervous, uncomfortable, or timid around other people. It often involves a lack of confidence in social situations or a hesitation to speak and interact with strangers.

shorts

A1

Shorts are a type of clothing worn on the lower part of the body that covers the hips and the tops of the legs. They are typically worn in warm weather or during physical activities like sports and exercise.

meadow

A1

A meadow is a field covered with grass and often wildflowers. It is a natural area where grass is allowed to grow freely, often used for animals to graze or for people to enjoy nature.

disrupt

A1

To stop something from happening in the normal way or to cause a problem that interrupts a process. It is often used when an event or a system is forced to change its usual flow.

scary

A1

Something that is scary makes you feel afraid or frightened. It is often used to describe things like horror movies, monsters, or dangerous situations that cause a feeling of fear.

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