A1 noun ニュートラル #795 よく出る

desert

/ˈdezərt/

A desert is a large, very dry area of land that receives very little rain each year. Because of the lack of water, deserts often have few plants and can be covered in sand, rocks, or gravel.

例文

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1

The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world.

The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world.

2

The researchers are documenting the unique species found within the desert ecosystem.

The researchers are documenting the unique species found within the desert ecosystem.

3

I'm so thirsty; this walk feels like crossing a desert.

I'm so thirsty; this walk feels like crossing a desert.

語族

名詞
desert
Verb
desert
形容詞
deserted
関連
desertification
💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that 'dessert' has two 's's because you want two servings of sweets, but 'desert' has only one because it is sandy and lonely.

クイックテスト

It is very hot and dry in the ___ because it rarely rains.

正解!

正解は: desert

例文

1

The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world.

everyday

The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world.

2

The researchers are documenting the unique species found within the desert ecosystem.

formal

The researchers are documenting the unique species found within the desert ecosystem.

3

I'm so thirsty; this walk feels like crossing a desert.

informal

I'm so thirsty; this walk feels like crossing a desert.

4

Global warming is contributing to the expansion of desert regions across the continent.

academic

Global warming is contributing to the expansion of desert regions across the continent.

5

The logistics team must plan for the extreme temperatures when transporting goods through the desert.

business

The logistics team must plan for the extreme temperatures when transporting goods through the desert.

語族

名詞
desert
Verb
desert
形容詞
deserted
関連
desertification

よく使う組み合わせ

hot desert a desert with high temperatures
sandy desert a desert covered in sand
desert island a remote, uninhabited island
desert climate the weather patterns of a desert
cross a desert to travel from one side of a desert to the other

よく使うフレーズ

desert island

a tropical island where no one lives

just deserts

getting the punishment or reward that one deserves

voice in the desert

a warning or opinion that is ignored by everyone

よく混同される語

desert vs dessert

Dessert (two 's's) is a sweet food eaten after a meal, while desert (one 's') is a dry land.

📝

使い方のコツ

When used as a noun meaning dry land, the stress is on the first syllable (DE-sert). It can also be used as a verb meaning to leave someone, but then the stress moves to the second syllable (de-SERT).

⚠️

よくある間違い

The most common mistake is spelling 'desert' with two 's's, which changes the meaning to 'dessert' (a sweet treat).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that 'dessert' has two 's's because you want two servings of sweets, but 'desert' has only one because it is sandy and lonely.

📖

語源

From the Latin 'desertum', which means 'a thing abandoned' or 'left waste'.

文法パターン

Countable noun: 'a desert', 'many deserts'. Often used with 'the' when referring to specific locations (e.g., The Gobi Desert).
🌍

文化的な背景

Deserts are often used in literature and film to represent a place of isolation, spiritual testing, or adventure.

クイックテスト

It is very hot and dry in the ___ because it rarely rains.

正解!

正解は: desert

Weatherの関連語

weather

A1

Weather describes the state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, including temperature, rain, and wind. It refers to short-term conditions rather than long-term patterns.

snowy

A1

Describes a place or time that is covered with snow or has a lot of snow falling. It is often used to talk about winter weather and the white appearance of the ground.

clear

A1

A state or period of cloudless weather where the sun or stars are clearly visible. It refers to a sky that is free from clouds, fog, or smoke.

warm

A1

Warm describes a temperature that is comfortably high, sitting between cool and hot. It is often used to describe pleasant weather, clothing that keeps heat in, or a friendly and kind personality.

dry

A1

Dry describes something that is free from moisture or liquid and not wet. In terms of weather, it refers to a climate or a day where there is little to no rain.

extreme

A1

The highest or lowest level of something, such as very hot or very cold weather. It is a point that is very far from the middle or what is usual.

hail

A1

Hail is a type of weather where small, hard balls of ice fall from the sky like rain. These ice balls are called hailstones and usually fall during a storm.

thunder

A1

Thunder is the loud, crashing sound that follows a flash of lightning during a storm. It happens because lightning heats the air very quickly, causing it to expand and create a sound wave.

mist

A1

A thin cloud of very small water droplets in the air that makes it difficult to see clearly. It is similar to fog but not as thick and often appears near the ground or water in the morning.

dew

A1

Dew is the small drops of water that form on grass, leaves, and other surfaces outdoors during the night. It occurs when the air becomes cold enough for water vapor to turn into liquid droplets.

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