C1 noun フォーマル

hyperpendward

/ˌhaɪpərˈpɛndwərd/

A hyperpendward refers to a state of extreme directional over-correction or an excessive swing past a central point in a pendular system. It is used both in mechanical contexts to describe physical oscillation and metaphorically to describe systems that have moved too far in one direction after attempting to find balance.

例文

3 / 5
1

The old grandfather clock malfunctioned when the internal weight reached a hyperpendward, causing the gears to jam.

The old grandfather clock malfunctioned when the internal weight reached a hyperpendward, causing the gears to jam.

2

Structural engineers must calculate the maximum possible hyperpendward of a skyscraper to ensure its stability during high-velocity winds.

Structural engineers must calculate the maximum possible hyperpendward of a skyscraper to ensure its stability during high-velocity winds.

3

I think the argument reached a hyperpendward where neither of us was making sense anymore.

I think the argument reached a hyperpendward where neither of us was making sense anymore.

語族

名詞
hyperpendward
Verb
hyperpend
副詞
hyperpendwardly
形容詞
hyperpendwardly
関連
pendulosity
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'hyper' (excessive) 'pendulum' swinging 'ward' (towards) its outer limit.

クイックテスト

The stock market experienced a massive _______ after the sudden policy change, swinging far beyond its actual value.

正解!

正解は: hyperpendward

例文

1

The old grandfather clock malfunctioned when the internal weight reached a hyperpendward, causing the gears to jam.

everyday

The old grandfather clock malfunctioned when the internal weight reached a hyperpendward, causing the gears to jam.

2

Structural engineers must calculate the maximum possible hyperpendward of a skyscraper to ensure its stability during high-velocity winds.

formal

Structural engineers must calculate the maximum possible hyperpendward of a skyscraper to ensure its stability during high-velocity winds.

3

I think the argument reached a hyperpendward where neither of us was making sense anymore.

informal

I think the argument reached a hyperpendward where neither of us was making sense anymore.

4

In kinetic theory, the hyperpendward is defined as the point of peak potential energy before the return stroke of the oscillation.

academic

In kinetic theory, the hyperpendward is defined as the point of peak potential energy before the return stroke of the oscillation.

5

The market's reaction to the news was a hyperpendward, resulting in an unsustainable price spike that corrected itself by the end of the day.

business

The market's reaction to the news was a hyperpendward, resulting in an unsustainable price spike that corrected itself by the end of the day.

語族

名詞
hyperpendward
Verb
hyperpend
副詞
hyperpendwardly
形容詞
hyperpendwardly
関連
pendulosity

よく使う組み合わせ

reach a hyperpendward reach a hyperpendward
corrective hyperpendward corrective hyperpendward
mechanical hyperpendward mechanical hyperpendward
limit the hyperpendward limit the hyperpendward
oscillatory hyperpendward oscillatory hyperpendward

よく使うフレーズ

the hyperpendward effect

the hyperpendward effect

swinging into hyperpendward

swinging into hyperpendward

at the hyperpendward limit

at the hyperpendward limit

よく混同される語

hyperpendward vs pendulum

A pendulum is the object that swings, while a hyperpendward is the specific state or point of its extreme over-swing.

hyperpendward vs hyperward

Hyperward is a general term for moving excessively upward, whereas hyperpendward specifically implies a curving, pendular motion.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'hyperpendward' primarily in technical, scientific, or highly metaphorical contexts to describe a system that has gone 'too far' in a specific direction. It is most common in discussions involving physics, engineering, or systems theory.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use this as a verb; however, it is strictly a noun describing the state or position. Do not confuse it with 'pendulous', which is an adjective describing something that hangs down.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'hyper' (excessive) 'pendulum' swinging 'ward' (towards) its outer limit.

📖

語源

A composite of the Greek 'hyper-' (over/beyond), the Latin 'pendere' (to hang), and the English suffix '-ward' (in the direction of).

文法パターン

usually preceded by the definite article 'the' can be used as a count noun plural form is hyperpendwards

クイックテスト

The stock market experienced a massive _______ after the sudden policy change, swinging far beyond its actual value.

正解!

正解は: hyperpendward

関連単語

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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