B2 adjective ニュートラル

organ

/ˈɔːr.ɡən/

A part of the body or a plant that performs a specific function, such as the heart or a leaf. It can also refer to a large musical instrument with pipes and keyboards, or a publication that represents the views of a specific organization.

例文

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1

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

2

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

3

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

語族

名詞
organ
Verb
organize
副詞
organically
形容詞
organic
関連
organism
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of an 'ORGanization'. Just as an organization needs different departments to work, your body needs different 'ORGans' to function.

クイックテスト

The surgeon performed a successful _____ transplant to save the patient's life.

正解!

正解は: organ

例文

1

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

everyday

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

2

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

formal

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

3

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

informal

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

4

Biological studies often categorize organisms based on the complexity of their internal organ systems.

academic

Biological studies often categorize organisms based on the complexity of their internal organ systems.

5

The trade journal serves as the official organ of the national manufacturing association.

business

The trade journal serves as the official organ of the national manufacturing association.

語族

名詞
organ
Verb
organize
副詞
organically
形容詞
organic
関連
organism

よく使う組み合わせ

vital organ vital organ
organ transplant organ transplant
organ donor organ donor
pipe organ pipe organ
internal organ internal organ

よく使うフレーズ

organ grinder

organ grinder (a street musician)

official organ

official organ (an official publication)

sense organ

sense organ (e.g., eyes, ears)

よく混同される語

organ vs organic

Organic is an adjective describing things derived from living matter or farming without chemicals, while organ is the noun for the body part itself.

organ vs organism

An organism is a whole living thing (like an animal or plant), whereas an organ is just one part of that living thing.

📝

使い方のコツ

In a medical context, 'organ' is often used as a noun adjunct (e.g., organ failure, organ donation). In a political or business context, it refers to a medium of communication like a newsletter.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'organ' when they mean 'organic' (e.g., saying 'organ food' instead of 'organic food'). Also, remember that it is a countable noun, so it usually needs an article or to be in plural form.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of an 'ORGanization'. Just as an organization needs different departments to work, your body needs different 'ORGans' to function.

📖

語源

Derived from the Greek 'organon', which means 'tool' or 'instrument'.

文法パターン

Countable noun (plural: organs) Can be used as a noun adjunct (e.g., organ donor) Often followed by a prepositional phrase (e.g., organ of the state)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many Western countries, organ donation is encouraged through driver's license registrations, while in other cultures, it may be viewed differently due to religious beliefs about bodily preservation.

クイックテスト

The surgeon performed a successful _____ transplant to save the patient's life.

正解!

正解は: organ

関連単語

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

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