B2 adjective Neutral

organ

/ˈɔːr.ɡən/

A part of the body or a plant that performs a specific function, such as the heart or a leaf. It can also refer to a large musical instrument with pipes and keyboards, or a publication that represents the views of a specific organization.

Examples

3 of 5
1

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

2

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

3

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

Word Family

Noun
organ
Verb
organize
Adverb
organically
Adjective
organic
Related
organism
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Memory Tip

Think of an 'ORGanization'. Just as an organization needs different departments to work, your body needs different 'ORGans' to function.

Quick Quiz

The surgeon performed a successful _____ transplant to save the patient's life.

Correct!

The correct answer is: organ

Examples

1

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

everyday

The skin is actually the largest organ of the human body.

2

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

formal

He signed a consent form to become an organ donor in the event of his death.

3

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

informal

My uncle spends every Sunday morning playing the organ at the local chapel.

4

Biological studies often categorize organisms based on the complexity of their internal organ systems.

academic

Biological studies often categorize organisms based on the complexity of their internal organ systems.

5

The trade journal serves as the official organ of the national manufacturing association.

business

The trade journal serves as the official organ of the national manufacturing association.

Word Family

Noun
organ
Verb
organize
Adverb
organically
Adjective
organic
Related
organism

Common Collocations

vital organ vital organ
organ transplant organ transplant
organ donor organ donor
pipe organ pipe organ
internal organ internal organ

Common Phrases

organ grinder

organ grinder (a street musician)

official organ

official organ (an official publication)

sense organ

sense organ (e.g., eyes, ears)

Often Confused With

organ vs organic

Organic is an adjective describing things derived from living matter or farming without chemicals, while organ is the noun for the body part itself.

organ vs organism

An organism is a whole living thing (like an animal or plant), whereas an organ is just one part of that living thing.

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Usage Notes

In a medical context, 'organ' is often used as a noun adjunct (e.g., organ failure, organ donation). In a political or business context, it refers to a medium of communication like a newsletter.

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Common Mistakes

Learners often use 'organ' when they mean 'organic' (e.g., saying 'organ food' instead of 'organic food'). Also, remember that it is a countable noun, so it usually needs an article or to be in plural form.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of an 'ORGanization'. Just as an organization needs different departments to work, your body needs different 'ORGans' to function.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from the Greek 'organon', which means 'tool' or 'instrument'.

Grammar Patterns

Countable noun (plural: organs) Can be used as a noun adjunct (e.g., organ donor) Often followed by a prepositional phrase (e.g., organ of the state)
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Cultural Context

In many Western countries, organ donation is encouraged through driver's license registrations, while in other cultures, it may be viewed differently due to religious beliefs about bodily preservation.

Quick Quiz

The surgeon performed a successful _____ transplant to save the patient's life.

Correct!

The correct answer is: organ

Related Words

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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