tranquilizer
To make a person or animal calm, sleepy, or unconscious by administering a medical drug. It is a transitive verb typically used in medical, veterinary, or high-stress situations to manage agitation or physical pain.
例文
3 / 5The vet had to tranquilize the dog to remove the splinter safely from its paw.
The veterinarian gave the dog medicine to sleep so he could fix its injury.
It is standard procedure to tranquilize large mammals before they are transported to the sanctuary.
It is a normal requirement to sedate big animals before moving them to a new home.
That three-hour documentary was enough to tranquilize a caffeinated toddler.
That very long movie was so boring it could make even a hyperactive child fall asleep.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Combine 'Tranquil' (calm) and 'ize' (to make). Think of a 'tranquil' lake and 'making' a wild animal as still as that water.
クイックテスト
The wildlife experts had to ______ the elephant to move it away from the local village safely.
正解！
正解は： tranquilize
例文
The vet had to tranquilize the dog to remove the splinter safely from its paw.
everydayThe veterinarian gave the dog medicine to sleep so he could fix its injury.
It is standard procedure to tranquilize large mammals before they are transported to the sanctuary.
formalIt is a normal requirement to sedate big animals before moving them to a new home.
That three-hour documentary was enough to tranquilize a caffeinated toddler.
informalThat very long movie was so boring it could make even a hyperactive child fall asleep.
Researchers must often tranquilize specimens to ensure accurate physiological data collection without stress interference.
academicScientists frequently need to sedate subjects to gather correct bodily information without the effects of stress.
The board attempted to tranquilize the shareholders' fears by announcing a surprise dividend.
businessThe company leaders tried to calm the investors' worries by promising them extra money.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
tranquilize the masses
to keep the general public calm and unresisting
tranquilize the nerves
to ease someone's intense anxiety or jitteriness
tranquilize a situation
to bring peace or order back to a chaotic event
よく混同される語
Tranquilizer is the noun (the drug or device), while tranquilize is the action (the verb).
Tranquility is the noun describing the state of being peaceful, not the act of making someone peaceful.
使い方のコツ
In British English, the word is typically spelled with a double 'l' (tranquillize). It usually implies a chemical or medical intervention rather than a psychological one.
よくある間違い
Do not use 'tranquilize' to describe simply relaxing on vacation; it specifically refers to the act of using a substance to induce a state of calm.
覚え方のコツ
Combine 'Tranquil' (calm) and 'ize' (to make). Think of a 'tranquil' lake and 'making' a wild animal as still as that water.
語源
From the Latin 'tranquillus' meaning quiet or calm, combined with the Greek-derived suffix '-ize' meaning to make or become.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The word is frequently associated with wildlife conservation documentaries where scientists use tranquilizer guns to tag or treat wild animals.
クイックテスト
The wildlife experts had to ______ the elephant to move it away from the local village safely.
正解！
正解は： tranquilize
関連語彙
関連単語
annul
C1To officially declare a legal agreement, decision, or marriage invalid and void, treating it as if it never existed. It is primarily used in legal and formal contexts to revoke the legitimacy of an act or contract.
anomaly
C1An anomaly is something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected. It is frequently used in scientific, technical, or statistical contexts to describe a data point or occurrence that does not fit an established pattern.
antagonist
C1To act in opposition to someone or something, or to provoke hostility and anger through specific actions or behavior. It involves intentionally or unintentionally creating an adversary or causing someone to become unfriendly.
anthology
C1A published collection of poems, short stories, or other pieces of writing, often from different authors. It can also refer to a collection of musical works or films that share a common theme or style.
antipathy
C1A deep-seated feeling of dislike, aversion, or hostility toward someone or something. It often describes an instinctive or long-standing emotional opposition rather than a temporary annoyance.
antithesis
C1The antithesis is a person or thing that is the direct or polar opposite of someone or something else. It also refers to a rhetorical device where two contrasting ideas are placed together in a balanced grammatical structure to achieve a contrasting effect.
amalgamate
C1To combine or unite multiple components, organizations, or ideas into a single, integrated whole. It describes a process where the original parts merge to form a larger, unified entity.
ameliorate
C1To make something bad or unsatisfactory better, more tolerable, or more effective. It is frequently used in formal contexts to describe improving social conditions, medical symptoms, or structural problems.
amenable
C1Amenable describes a person who is willing to accept or be influenced by a suggestion, or a situation/thing that is capable of being acted upon in a particular way. It implies a cooperative attitude or a susceptibility to a specific process, authority, or treatment.
anxious
C1A state of feeling worried, nervous, or uneasy about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome. It can also describe a strong desire or eagerness to do something, often accompanied by a sense of tension.
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